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40 PARTI Pinance Basics are list listed EXHIBIT 2.2 Under Armour balance sheet. v REL A December 31. Under Armour, Inc. and Syear.) UN ding 2014 annual is the ownizations ner carmine (Exhibir 2.3, 0. Under Armour income statement and the More the peconcept CHECK 2. What are the three major sections of the balance sheet? For each of the 1. What is a T-account and how is iteping Analyzing Financial Statements and Ratios CHAPTER 2 55 nd there, Nike balance sheet. EXHIBIT 2.7 NIKE, Inc. ConsolidateNeed answers to the case questions 1, 2, 3, and 4.

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Answer #1

1. T-ACCOUNT

  • A T-Account is a visual presentation of the financial transaction and looks like a T where is the left side is always debit side and the right side is the credit side. It is more of an informal way to throw in the journal entry to respective T-Account.
  • Usage in double entry- DOuble entry means each transaction has a dual effect, one on the credit side and the other on the debit side. While making T-Accounts, as mentioned earlier, debits are recorded on the left side and credits are recorded on the right side of the T-Account. Debits increase the balance of assets and expenses while credits increase the balance of liabilities and incomes.

2. Components of Balance Sheet

  • The three major components of balance sheet are Assets, Liabilities and equity. Assets must equal the total of liabilties and equity.
  • Line items found in assets are- Inventory, Investments, Fixed assets etc
  • Line items found in liabilities are- Accounts Payable, Notes payable etc
  • Line items found in equity section are- Common stock, retained earnings, non controlling interest etc

3.Difference between income statement and statement of cash flows

  • A cash flow statement depicts the amount of cash inflows and outflows over a period of time. The income statement is the one of the financial statements and shows a company's revenues and total expenses, including noncash transactions, such as depreciation and profit/loss on sale of assets.

4. Purpose of calculating financial ratios

  • Ratios involve a calculating a relationship between two components of financial statements. Financial ratios enable the management and users to know about a company's performace and how well a company is performing in comparison to its competitiors.
  • Financial ratios give a great insight to what needs to be focussed on
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