Question

A small plastic pipe carries water horizontally at a speed of 10 m s?1. A section...

A small plastic pipe carries water horizontally at a speed of
10 m s?1. A section of the pipe bulges out so that the radius is twice
that of the rest of the pipe. If the gauge pressure in the pipe is ordi-
narily+90 kPa what is the gauge pressure in the bulge (in kPa) (the density of water is 1000 kg m?3)? Give your answer in kPa.

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Answer #2

Using equation of continuity,

v1*A1 = v2*A2

velocity at larger radius is = 2.5 m/sec


Using Bernoulli 's equation,

P + rho*g*h + 0.5*rho*v^2 = Constant


P-90000 = 0.5 * 1000 * ( 100 - 6.25 )

P = 136.87 kPa

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