3. (12 pts) Determine whether the following binary relation is: (1) reflexive, (2) symmetric, (3) antisymmetric, (4) transitive. a) The relation Ron Z where aRb means a = b. Circle your answers. (4 pts) Ris Reflexive? Symmetric? Antisymmetric? Transitive? Yes or No Yes or No Yes or No Yes or No b) The relation R on the set of all people where aRb means that a is taller than b. Circle your answers. (4 pts) Ris Reflexive? Symmetric? Antisymmetric? Transitive?...
A ....... ............ on a set A is s subset of A A Select one: O a. NONE OF THESE O b. CARTESIAN PRODUCT C. CONTRADICTION d. PROPER SUBSET O e. RELATION Relations which are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive are called Select one: O a. partial ordering relations b. None of these O c. partitions d. total ordering relations O e. equivalence relations
8. On the set A = {1,2,3,4,...,20}, an equivalence relation R is defined as follows: For all x, y € A, xRy 4(x - y). For each of the following, circle TRUE or FALSE. [4 points) a. TRUE or FALSE: There are only 4 distinct equivalence classes for this relation. b. TRUE or FALSE: If you remove all the even numbers from A, the relation would still be an equivalence relation. C. TRUE or FALSE: In this equivalence relation, 2R5...
QI. Let A-(-4-3-2-1,0,1,2,3,4]. R İs defined on A as follows: For all (m, n) E A, mRn㈠4](rn2_n2) Show that the relation R is an equivalence relation on the set A by drawing the graph of relation Find the distinct equivalence classes of R. Q2. Find examples of relations with the following properties a) Reflexive, but not symmetric and not transitive. b) Symmetric, but not reflexive and not transitive. c) Transitive, but not reflexive and not symmetric. d) Reflexive and symmetric,...
9. Define R the binary relation on N x N to mean (a, b)R(c, d) iff b|d and alc (a) R is symmetric but not reflexive. (b) R is transitive and symmetric but not reflexive (c) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric (d) None of the above 10. Let R be an equivalence relation on a nonempty and finite 9. Define R the binary relation on N x N to mean (a, b)R(c, d) iff b|d and alc...
4. Give the directed graph of a relation on the set ( x,y,z that is a) not reflexive, not symmetric, but transitive b) irreflexive, symmetric, and transitive c) neither reflexive, irreflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric, nor transitive d) a poset but not a total order e) a poset and a total order
Question 17 5 pts Let the relation Ron {1,2,3} be given by the following table: R 1 2 3 3 X X X Check all properties that this relation has transitive symmetric reflexive anti-symmetric
probelms 9.1 9 Modular arithmetic Definition 9.1 Let S be a set. A relation R = R(,y) on S is a statement about pairs (x,y) of elements of S. For r,y ES, I is related to y notation: Ry) if R(x,y) is true. A relation Ris: Reflexive if for any I ES, R. Symmetric if for any ry ES, Ry implies y Rr. Transitive if for any r.y.ES, Ry and yRimply R. An equivalence relation is a reflexive, symmetric and...
(4) (a) Give an example of a relation (different to those in question 1) which is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive. (b) Identify the problem with the following proof: Let R be a relation on a set S, and suppose that R is symmetric and transitive. Since the relation is symmetric, we know that a bb~a, and then it follows from transitivity that a ~b and b ~ a → a ~ a. Therefore any symmetric and transitive relation...
I. In each of the flbwing prdblems, the relation Bis defined in the set Z of all the integers. Say in eadh case if Ris: ne Reflexive Symmetnic 3 Antisymmetnic Transt ve Partial arder relotian 6) Equivalence relotion Justfy yaur a.xRy fondonly if x-2y b.xRy if ond only if X=-y c. xRy ifond only f X <Y d.xRy ifond anly if x2y e. xRy Ff and only if x-y-sk Pa any kez S onswer: I. In each of the flbwing...