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please help with these 3 questions. thank you!
Name: A cross between individuals with genotypes AaBb x aabh produces the following offspring. Genotype Number of offspring A
Name: A series of two-point test-crosses where carried out among eight loci (a,b,c,d,ef.g and h), producing the following rec
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Answer:

3).

a).

The cross is Dihybrid test cross. According to Mendel experiments, Dihybrid test cross ratio is 1:1:1:1 when the two genes are assorted independently. But the number of each genotype would not fit in the ratio. Hence, the two genes are linked.

b).

Hint: Always recombinant progeny are small numbered in linkage problems.

Recombination frequency (RF)= (number of recombinants / Total number of progeny) 100

RF= (9+12/100) 100

RF = 21%

RF (%) = Distance between the genes (map units)

Distance between a and b = 21 m.u.

c).

Heterozygote would be Ab/aB. This indicates that the A and B loci in repulsion.

4).

a).

The cross is Dihybrid test cross. According to Mendel experiments, Dihybrid test cross ratio is 1:1:1:1 when the two genes are assorted independently. But the number of each genotype would not fit in the ratio. Hence, the two genes are linked.

b).

Hint: Always recombinant progeny are small numbered in linkage problems.

Recombination frequency (RF)= (number of recombinants / Total number of progeny) 100

RF= (21+13/255) 100

RF = 13.33%

RF (%) = Distance between the genes (map units)

Distance between a and b = 13.33 m.u.

c).

Purple = B; blue = b

Long = R; Round = r

Heterozygote would be purple, long / blue, round = BR/br. This indicates that the B and R loci in coupling.

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