Number Name 3. Assuming no page fault on a page table access, what is the processor...
21. A system has the following characteristics: Memory Access (read/write) : 50ns disk access : 20ms TLB access : 10ns TLB hit ratio : 90% page fault ratio : 5% You may assume that all page faults require a block to be written. For this system, calculate effective memory access time assuming that 2level paging is used. Show your work.
If the page fault rate is given by F, and the TLB hit rate is given by H. Both F & H are in the range [0,1]. Give a formula for the effective memory access time of a paging system if the normal memory access time is N, and the time it takes to serve the page fault (i.e. to read the page from disk and update the page able) is T, and the time it takes to read the...
Consider the following system: Byte addressable 16-bit addresses 256B pages Single level Page Table System The system utilizes a fully-associative TLB with 4 entries and an LRU replacement policy. Given the access pattern and timings below, complete the following table. Assume the TLB begins initially empty and the cache is physically addressed NOTE: Access times are not inclusive and components are accessed sequentially. Time to update the TLB is negligible, everything else that needs to be updated will require a...
A computer uses a byte-addressable virtual memory system with a four-entry TLB and a page table for a process P. Pages are 16 bytes in size. Main memory contains 8 frames and the page table contains 16 entries. a. How many bits are required for a virtual address? b. How many bits are required for a physical address?
3. Virtual Memory (20 points) An ISA supports an 8 bit, byte-addressable virtual address space. The corresponding physical memory has only 256 bytes. Each page contains 32 bytes. A simple, one-level translation scheme is used and the page table resides in physical memory. The initial contents of the frames of physical memory are shown below. VALUE address size 8 bit byte addressable each byte of addressing type memory has its own address 32 B page size physical memory size 256...
As described in 5.7, virtual memory uses a page table to track the mapping of virtual addresses to the physical addresses. This exercise shows how this table must be updated as addresses are accessed. The following data constitutes a stream of virtual addresses as seen on a system. Assume 4 KiB pages, a 4-entry fully associative TLB, and true LRU replacement. If pages must be brought in from disk, increment the next largest page number. 4669, 2227, 13916, 34587, 48870,...
29 pls clesr ans the average access time for the processor to access an item? 29ns Question 29 7 pts Consider a byte-addressable computer with 24-bit addresses, a cache capable of storing a total of 64K bytes of data, and blocks of 32 bytes. If the computer uses direct mapping, the format of the memory address is as follows: bits for the tag field, bits for the cache block number, and bits for the block offset. Question 30 7 pts...
3. Consider a paging system with the page table in memory. A. If a memory reference takes 100 nanoseconds, how long does a paged memory reference take? B. If we add TLBs, and 75 percent of all page-table references are found in the TLBs, what is the effective memory reference time? (Assume that finding a page-table entry for the TLBs takes 20 nanoseconds.) C. It takes 750 milliseconds to service a page fault. The page fault rate is .001. What...
Address Translation Question [8 points] Suppose a computing system uses paging with a logical address of 24 bits and a physical address of 32 bits. The page size is 4KB. Answer each of the following. If an answer is a power of 2, you can leave it in the form of a power of 2. ... 2. [20 points] Memory address translation and TLB performance [8 points] Suppose a computing system uses paging with a logical address of 24 bits...
3. Consider a paging system with the page table in memory. A. If a memory reference takes 100 nanoseconds, how long does a paged memory reference take? B. If we add TLBs, and 75 percent of all page-table references are found in the TLBs, what is the effective memory reference time? (Assume that finding a page-table entry for the TLBs takes 20 nanoseconds.) C. It takes 750 milliseconds to service a page fault. The page fault rate is .001. What...