Problem #4
Carbon dioxide is compressed adiabatically in a piston – cylinder arrangement form 500 kPa and 310 K to 2.5 MPa. What is the minimum work required for the compression process if the initial volume is 0.04 m3 . Consider carbon dioxide as ideal gas with: a) constant specific heat. b) Variable specific heat.
Problem #4 Carbon dioxide is compressed adiabatically in a piston – cylinder arrangement form 500 kPa...
a piston -cylinder device contains 2.5 Kg of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) initially at 100 KPa and 300o C. The carbon dioxide is then compressed to 200 kPa following a process of Pv1.25 =constant. Determine (A) the boundary worked needed for the process (B) The temperature after compression . use Ideal gas state and Pressure in absolute pressure ; R=0.1889 KJ/Kg-K
A piston-cylinder arrangement contains Carbon dioxide (CO2) initially at 66 kPa and 400 K, undergoes an expansion process with pressure-volume relationship of PV 1.2 = Costant.to a final temperature of 298 K. Assuming the gas to be an ideal gas, determine the final pressure (kPa), the work done and the heat transfer each in kJ.
A piston-cylinder contains 1.8 kg of carbon dioxide at 190°C and 1.7 MPa. It is compressed t<o 3.4 MPa through a polytropic process whereP「--const. Determine the final temperature treating the carbon dioxide as (a) an ideal gas T2 and (b) a ver der Waals gas.
Carbon dioxide contained in a piston-cylinder arrangement, initially at 6 bar and 400K, undergoes an expansion to a final temperature of 298 k, during which the pressure-volume relationship if pV^1.2 = constant. Assuming the ideal gas model for the CO2, determine the final pressure, in bar, and the work and heat transfer, each in kJ/kg
Air in a piston-cylinder device is compressed from 27°C and 100 kPa to 900 kPa by following a process with Pv14-const. If air is considered as ideal gas, please determine: (1) The air temperature after compression, (2) The heat transfer into or out of the system
Nitrogen in a piston cylinder device occupies 0.5 m3 at 100 kPa and 20 °C. It undergoes a compression process (during which PV1.30-constant) to a final state where the temperature is 200 °C. The specific heats are assumed to be constant while Tsur - 15 C a) Prove that the gas, at state 1, can be treated as an ideal gas. b) Find the pressure and volume at state 2 c) Find the heat transfer, in kJ. d) Find the...
Problem 7-173- A piston–cylinder device contains air that undergoes a reversible thermodynamic cycle. Initially, air is at 400 kPa and 300 K with a volume of 0.3 m3. Air is first expanded isothermally to 150 kPa, then compressed adiabatically to the initial pressure, and finally compressed at the constant pressure to the initial state. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine the work and heat transfer for each process.
Two mole of ideal gas, is compressed adiabatically in a piston/cylinder device from 2 bar and 25oC to 7 bar. The process is irreversible and requires 25% more work than a reversible, adiabatic compression from the same initial state to the same final pressure. What is the entropy change of the gas? Assume Cv=(5/2)R in this calculation.
I need help please! A mass of 1 kilograms of carbon dioxide (CO2) in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes two processes in series from an initial state where p1 = 3 MPa, T1 = 204°C: Process 1–2: Constant-temperature expansion until the volume is twice the initial volume. Process 2–3: Constant-volume heating until the pressure is again 3 MPa. Assuming ideal gas behavior, determine the overall work, in kJ.
1.Water vapor contained in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal expansion at 277°C from a pressure of 5.1 bar to a pressure of 2.7 bar. Evaluate the work, in kJ/kg. 2.Nitrogen (N2) contained in a piston–cylinder arrangement, initially at 9.3 bar and 437 K, undergoes an expansion to a final temperature of 300 K, during which the pressure–volume relationship is pV1.1 = constant. Assuming the ideal gas model for the N2, determine the heat transfer in kJ/kg. 3.Argon contained in...