Homework Answers
The hydrolysis of PPi by inorganic pyrophosphatase, for which ΔG'° is -19 kJ/mol, makes the overall ΔG'° more negative.
Option (A) is correct.
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In the first step of fatty acid oxidation, the fatty acid (R-COOH) is converted to its...
please help! thanks TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-')...
please help! thanks
TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-') Phosphoenolpyruvate -61.9 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate -49.4 ATP → AMP + PP, -45.6 Phosphocreatine -43.1 ATP ADP + P -30.5 Glucose-1-phosphate -20.9 PP, 2P, -19.2 Glucose-6-phosphate -13.8 Glycerol-3-phosphate -9.2 thioester bond AGⓇ' = -31.5 kJ•mol-1 H20 O CH3 -C-s-CoA I CH3 -C-0- + COA-SH Acetyl-CoA The formation of acetyl CoA from acetate is an ATP driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA <--> acetyl COA + AMP...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to completely break down a 16-carbon fatty...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to
completely break down a 16-carbon fatty acid molecule?
8
6
10
7
9
1B) What type of reaction is step 2?
isomerization
hydration
oxidation-reduction reaction
hydrolysis
1C) What type of enzyme catalyzes step 3?
oxidoreductase
lyase
hydrolase
transferase
ligase
1D) How many net ATP equivalents are generated
by the complete break down of a 12-Carbon fatty acid molecule?
97 ATP
95 ATP
100 ATP
146 ATP
124 ATP
117 ATP...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fill in the boxes on the right side of the page Activation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as a...
(91 fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the...
(91 fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fil in the boxes on the right side of the page Aetivation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as...
Given the reaction below, answer the following questions. COA ATP AMP+PP tu. R 0 R SCOA...
Given the reaction below, answer the following questions. COA ATP AMP+PP tu. R 0 R SCOA 1. Name the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction. (2 pts.) 2. What is the common name for the lipid on the left, if it had eighteen carbons? (i.e. how did we refer to it in class?) (2 pts.) 3. If it was a 18:0 fatty acid, calculate the following upon its complete oxidation. • # of total FADH2 made (1 pt.) - # of...
Can someone please check my answers and aid in #12? 1. The amide nitrogen of glutamine:...
Can someone please check my answers and aid in #12? 1. The amide nitrogen of glutamine: A. represents a nontoxic transport form of ammonia. B. is a major source of ammonia for urinary excretion. C. is used in the synthesis of asparagine, purines, and pynimidines. D. can be recovered as ammonia by the action of glutaminase. E. all of the above are correct. 2- Which of the following statements about glutamate is NOT true: a It can be synthesized in...
Do expect the cell to produce more ATP from one glucose molecule or from one fatty...
Do expect the cell to produce more ATP from one glucose molecule or from one fatty acid molecule? Explain your answer. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. If a statement is false, explain why it is false The proteins of the electron-transport chain remove a pair of high-energy electrons from the cofactors, NADH and FADH_2, after which the electrons move across the inner mitochondrial membrane to maintain the voltage gradient. Gluconeogenesis is a linear reaction pathway that...
please help! thanks
TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-') Phosphoenolpyruvate -61.9 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate -49.4 ATP → AMP + PP, -45.6 Phosphocreatine -43.1 ATP ADP + P -30.5 Glucose-1-phosphate -20.9 PP, 2P, -19.2 Glucose-6-phosphate -13.8 Glycerol-3-phosphate -9.2 thioester bond AGⓇ' = -31.5 kJ•mol-1 H20 O CH3 -C-s-CoA I CH3 -C-0- + COA-SH Acetyl-CoA The formation of acetyl CoA from acetate is an ATP driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA <--> acetyl COA + AMP...
1A) How many rounds/cycles of beta-oxidation would be needed to
completely break down a 16-carbon fatty acid molecule?
8
6
10
7
9
1B) What type of reaction is step 2?
isomerization
hydration
oxidation-reduction reaction
hydrolysis
1C) What type of enzyme catalyzes step 3?
oxidoreductase
lyase
hydrolase
transferase
ligase
1D) How many net ATP equivalents are generated
by the complete break down of a 12-Carbon fatty acid molecule?
97 ATP
95 ATP
100 ATP
146 ATP
124 ATP
117 ATP...
Fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fill in the boxes on the right side of the page Activation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as a...
(91 fatty Acid Metabolism. The reactions of the fatty acid spiral are shown below. Use the description on the left side of the page to classify the reactions and fil in the boxes on the right side of the page Aetivation Step. The activation of the fatty acid begins by the addition of CoA which will carry the fatty acid from the cytosol into the mitochondria. The product, which is a fatty acid with a CoA attached, is known as...
Given the reaction below, answer the following questions. COA ATP AMP+PP tu. R 0 R SCOA 1. Name the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction. (2 pts.) 2. What is the common name for the lipid on the left, if it had eighteen carbons? (i.e. how did we refer to it in class?) (2 pts.) 3. If it was a 18:0 fatty acid, calculate the following upon its complete oxidation. • # of total FADH2 made (1 pt.) - # of...
Do expect the cell to produce more ATP from one glucose molecule or from one fatty acid molecule? Explain your answer. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. If a statement is false, explain why it is false The proteins of the electron-transport chain remove a pair of high-energy electrons from the cofactors, NADH and FADH_2, after which the electrons move across the inner mitochondrial membrane to maintain the voltage gradient. Gluconeogenesis is a linear reaction pathway that...
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