Question

part 1:

What is is the difference between latency and lysogeny explain using terms like- temperate and proviruses

part 2:

Describe the five unique characteristics of Fungi with respect to their morphology, nutrition and industrial use

Answer 1

Ans 1) In lysogenic life cycle, the host has prophage these are temperate phages which is present in dormant stage it lives in this stage until spontaneous event that is mutation which will excite the prophage DNA.
In latency, provirus will reside in the host forever. Also, in latency host cell is not cut by mutation.
Latency in this the pathigenic virus have the ability to reside in host cell as dormany.  
Lysogenic cycle:
In this nucleic acid of virus fuses with host cell and it is a kind of reproduction of virus.

Ans 2) Morphology and Nutrition :

1. Fungi are multicellular organisms which are eukaryotic.
2. Hyphae are filaments of fungi. They consist of cells which are long and thread like.
3. Fungi can be saprophytic if they feed on dead decaying matter for their food
4. Fungi can be parasitic if it derives it nutrition by living on other host cell.

Industrial Use Of Fungi :

1. Fungi are used in industries as a food producing enzyme like they are used in biomineralization because they contain high protein.

2. Fungi are used in the process like fermentation and used for the production of Vitamin , lipids and many more.

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