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6 11 12 27 28 41 42 In the long run, the inflation rate is determined...
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 QUESTIONY An increase in the price of oil shifts the short-run Phillips curve right and the unemployment rate rises. short-run Phillips curve right and the unemployment rate falls. short-run Phillips curve left and the unemployment rate falls. short-run Phillips curve left and the unemployment rate rises. QUESTION 10 In the short run, an increase in government purchases increases real GDP...
In the long run, the unemployment rate is determined by ________. the rate of cyclical unemployment the rates of frictional and structural unemployment the rate of structural unemployment the rate of frictional unemployment
6. The long-run effects of monetary policy The following graphs show an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium. The first graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves. The second shows the long-run (LR) and short-run (SR) Phillips curves. The point on each graph shows the economy's current position. According to the graphs, potential output in this economy is _______ and the natural rate of unemployment is _______ .Suppose the central bank of the economy decreases the...
38. According to the quantity theory of money, the inflation rate equals A) money supply minus real GDP. 8) the growth rate of the money supply minus the growth rate of real GDP, C) real GDP minus the money supply. D) the growth rate of real GDP minus the growth rate of the money supply of money pre rate than reacop. A) money supporowing at a fidower rate the 39. The quantity theory of money predicts that in the long...
20. Banks decide to raise the interest rate they pay on checking accoun action would A) increase money demand, shifting the LM curve up and to the ci B) increase money demand, shiftino the IM curve down and to the C) decrease money demand, shifting the M curve up and to the tem D) decrease money demand, shifting the LM curve down and to cing accounts from 1% to 2%. This curve down and to the right. & the LM...
output andwhile the short-run model determines 42. The long-run model determines inflation. and potential; long-run inflation; current output; current a. potential; unemployment; current output; long-run b. current; long-run inflation; unemployment; current d. potential; unemployment; unemployment; current e current; unemployment; potential output; curren 43. In the equation I,/Y, -a, -b(R,-), if b is close to zero, investment is not very sensitive to real interest rate changes. is very sensitive to changes in the marginal product of capital. is very sensitive to...
The Figure illustrates the expectations theory of the Phillips curve Short Run Statistical Trade-Off Versus Long Run No-Tradeoff;. This theory states that a. increasing the inflation rate causes a lower unemployment rate in the long run; 4 b. Phillips curves shift when the real GDP growth increases; c. short-run Phillips curves slope downwards & the long-run Phillips curve is vertical; d. all of the above. . The US civilian labor force participation rate US Labor Force Participation Rate (Blue); Real...
The natural rate of unemployment is the unemployed rate when the economy is fully employed with AS = AD; and the Long- run supply curve is vertical at this point of equilibrium; or, the rates arrived at by adding up frictional and structural). If the AS=AD occurs to the left of the vertical supply curve, the unemployment is normal ( includes all three types = cyclical, frictional, and structural). True False
In the long run, an increase in the money supply growth rate? A.reduces expected inflation so the short run Philips curve shifts left B. raises expected inflation so the short-run phillips curve shifts left C.raises expected inflation so the short-run phillips curve shifts right d. none of the above is correct
1. According to the long-run Phillips curve, if the central bank increases the growth rate of the money supply, a. inflation and unemployment both rise.b. inflation rises and unemployment falls.c. only employment rises.d. only inflation rises.