Homework Answers
Answer: D. All of the above
GPCRs are classical examples of having a signalling downstream cascade of reaction which include a secondary messenger eg. cAMP
Enzymes linked receptors catalyze the phosphorylation of downstream proteins leading to a cascade of reactions.
Ion channels could be metabotropic i.e. the influx of ions causes the activation of a GPCR intracellularly leading to a downstream cascade of reactions.
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in a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a hypothetical but realistic signal transduction cascade, that eventually leads to the transcription of the GRAD gene. The GRAD protein is secreted by the cell. Describe the critical steps in gene transcription, RNA processing and in translation, and which structures and organelles are involved.
In a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a...
In a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a realistic signal transduction cascade, that eventually leads to the transcription of the GRAD gene. The GRAD protein is secreted by the cell. Describe the critical steps in gene transcription, RNA processing and in translation, and which structures and organelles are involved. Include: organelles involved, transcription factors, amplification, RNA polymerase, a signal transduction cascade, ribosomes, how the signal reaches the nucleus, secretion from the cell...
In a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a...
In a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a hypothetical but realistic signal transduction cascade, that eventually leads to the transcription of the GRAD gene. The GRAD protein is secreted by the cell. Describe the critical steps in gene transcription, RNA processing and in translation, and which structures and organelles are involved. A detailed description of transcription and translation, and all proteins involved, is NOT expected, but a description of the main steps...
In a eukaryotic cell, the hydrophilic ligand CUE binds the enzyme-linked receptor CUE receptor. Describe a...
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