In the following diagram, label the following: leading and lagging strand, Okazaki fragment, DNA polymerase, DNA ligase, helicase, RNA primase, singlestrand binding proteins, RNA primer, replication fork, topoisomerase and the 5' and 3' ends of strands.
1. Leading strand (L)
2. Lagging strand (K)
• The leading strand is synthesized continuously while a lagging
strand is synthesized in fragments which are called Okazaki
fragments.
3. Okazaki Fragments (G)
4. DNA polymerase (C)
• DNA polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes DNA molecules from
deoxyribonucleotides, the building blocks of DNA.
5. DNA Ligase (J)
• It seals repairs in the DNA, it seals recombination fragments,
and it connects Okazaki fragments.
6. Helicase - Shown in picture below.
• DNA helicase continues to unwind the DNA forming a structure
called the replication fork.
7. RNA primase (i)
8. Single Strand Binding protein (B)
9. RNA primer (H)
10. Replication Fork (E)
11. Topoisomerase (A).
12. 3' End of strand (M and O)
13. 5' End of strand ( N and P)
In the following diagram, label the following: leading and lagging strand
Vocabulary: DNA Replication A. Helicase B. Primase C. Single Strand Binding Protein (SSB) D. Topoisomerase E. Origin of Replication F. DNA Polymerase G. Leading Strand H. Lagging strand I. DNA Ligase J. Okazaki Fragment K. Replication Fork L. RNA Primer M. Topoisomerase .1. Site where the replication of a DNA molecule begins. 2. The new continuous complementary DNA strand synthesized in the direction for the replication fork. 3. A discontinuously synthesized DNA strand that elongates in a direction away from the replication fork 4. Relaxes...
5 Describe the process of DNA replication; include the following terms: antiparallel structure, DNA Okazaki fragments, DNA ligase, primer, primase, helicase, topoisomerase, single-strand binding proteins. Describe the function of Helicase, Primase, topoisomerase, DNA Polymerase III, DNA Polymerase I, DNA ligase
Both the leading strand and lagging strand in replication synthesize a new strand of DNA but explain how each strand is made. Make sure to include important enzymes like ligase, helicase, topoisomerase, DNA polymerase III/I, and primase.
Describe the process of DNA replication. (Your answer should include the following: replication fork, semiconservative replication, replication fork, DNA gyrase, helicase, primase, DNA polymerase, DNA ligase, leading strand, lagging strand, continuous replication, non-continuous replication, and Okazaki fragment)
In DNA replication ywhat are the leading and lagging strand synthesis plus the activities of DNA helicase, DNA gyrase, DNA polymerase, RNA primase and DNA ligase
Match the following (Total 24 pts) Enzyme responsible for joining DNA strands together The nascent DNA strand that is being synthesized in the same direction as the replication fork. Enz 39 DNA polymerase 40 DNA helicase responsible for transcribing RNA 41DNA sliding clamp 42 Single Stranded Binding Proteins DShort, newly synthesized DNA fragments 43 RNA primer 44 DNA ligase formed on the lagging template strand E Abundle or proteins that assist in the rate of transcription of DNA to mRNA....
a) Annotate this figure to show the proper location of each of the following: • template DNA strand polarity • DNA polymerase • Topoisomerase (gyrase) • leading strand daughter fragment(s) • lagging strand daughter fragment(s) •Single stranded binding proteins • DNA polymerase II • Primase • Ligase •Helicase
Question 14: The answers on 14 and 9 are incorrect. Answer the question 14 and question 9 plz, thanks a lot. Helicase strand Refer to the above diagrams and match the components of the replisome with the description of their function A Extends an Okazaki fragment Single-stranded binding Holds DNA polymerase in place proteins (SSBPs) during strand extension H Topoisomerase Catalyzes the breaking of hydrogen bonds between base pairs to open Primase - leading strand the double helix D. Catalyzes...
D Question 1 (Matching) Match the enzyme/structure with its role in DNA replication. DNA polymerase synthesizes the new strand of RNA primase Choose synthesizes the new strand of DNA synthesizes a short fragment of complementary RNA attach to template DNA strands to prevent hydrogen bonding Uncoils the supercoil of prokaryotic chromosomes connects Okazaki fragments of new lagging strand of DNA unwinds and unzips the double stranded DNA Single stranded binding proteins (SSB's) DNA Ligase [Choose] Helicase [Choose) DNA Gyrase (Choose]...
DNA Replication - Describe the process of DNA replication in a well-organized manner. Start with the helicase and go through the entire process, step by step. Use these terms correctly: Helicase, DNA primase, single stranded binding proteins, DNA polymerase I, DNA Polymerase III, leading strand, lagging strand, okazaki fragments, ligase, topoisomerase, sliding clamp, clamp loader. Please use correct descriptions of the enzyme function. For example, do not say, “seals nicks.” Tell me what “seals nicks” means.