The three parts that start with "The effect" the possible answets for the blanks are. First...
Help with graph, fill in the blanks and drop downs.Drop Downs:1. more/less2. higher/lower3. (short-run change in output):no change/decrease/increase4. (long-run change in price level):same/lower/higher than/as initial expectations5. (long-run change in output):no change/decrease/increase4. The rational expectations model Suppose the U.S. economy is in equilibrium at a potential output of $10 trillion so that unemployment is at the natural rate. At the beginning of the year, the Federal Reserve announces that its monetary policy will aim to maintain output at potential output and sustain...
ePage(s) 997-998 31.1. What is the effect of monetary policy in the short run? Place in order the events that occur in the short run when the Federal Reserve enacts expansionary monetary policy. As the Fed buys bonds, new money enters the loanable funds market: Market equilibrium shifts toward more money being lent at a lower interest rate The increased borrowing leads to increased investme and purchasing of goods and The aggregate der
What reference?
Name: For each of the following events, use an AD-AS diagram to show the short-run and long-run effects on output and the price level (inflation rate); identify any output gap. Assume the economy starts in long run equilibrium. (1) The government reduces income taxes AS P AD (2) A decrease in consumer confidence leads to lower consumption spending AS P. AD AD-AS practice assignment.pdf 2/2 (3) The Fed decreases the money supply AS Pe K AD y* (4)...
32. The rational expectations hypotheses implies that discretionary macroeconomic policy is: a. relatively effective in both the short run and long run b. relatively effective in the short run but ineffective in the long run c. relatively ineffective in both the short run and long run d. effective in the long run since decision makers will continually make predictable, systematic errors 33. The modern view of the Phillips curve suggests that a. when inflation is less than anticipated, unemployment will...
If at some specific interest rate the quantity of money demanded is less than the quantity of money supplied, people will desire to buy interest-earning assets causing the interest rate to decrease. Select one: True False In recent years, the Fed has conducted policy by setting a target for the federal funds rate. Select one: True False A decrease in taxes is an expansionary fiscal policy designed to increase aggregate demand and reduce unemployment. Select one: True False If aggregate...
Starting from the top drop down
questions:
1. Fall / rise
2. 18% / 12% / 3% / 9% / 6% / 15 %
3. increase / decrease
4. up / down
5. more / less
6. an increase / no change / a decrease
7. an increase / no change / a decrease
8. an increase / no change / a decrease
3. The Keynesian transmission mechanism Suppose the Federal Reserve shifts to an expansionary monetary policy by buying...
6) Financial crises in advanced economies might start from a A) debt deflation. B) currency crisis. C) mismanagement of financial innovations. D) currency mismatch. 7) The most common definition that monetary policymakers use for price stability is A) low and stable deflation. B) an inflation rate of zero percent. C) high and stable inflation. D) low and stable inflation. 8) Monetary policy is considered time-inconsistent because A) of the lag times associated with the implementation of monetary policy and its...
Suppose the economy is operating below potential output. Inflation is 2% and expected inflation is 3%. The unemployment rate is 8% and the natural unemployment rate is 4%. 54. iv. Draw a long-run Phillips curve and a short-run Phillips curve consistent with these conditions w. The government implements expansionary monetary policy. As a result, unemployment decreases to 6% and inflation increases to 2.5%. Expectations however. do not change. Show where the economy is on the graph you drew for (a)...
1. Is the Phillips curve a myth? Intertemporal tradeoff between inflation and unemployment After the World War II, empirical economists noticed that, in many advanced economies, as unemployment fell, inflation tended to rise, and vice versa. The inverse relationship between unemployment and Inflation, was depicted as the Phillips curve, after William Phillips of the London School of Economics. In the 1950s and 1960s, the Phillips curve convinced many policy makers that they could use the relationship to pick acceptable levels...
Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on the following graph. Now suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. On the following graph, shirt a curve or adjust the point to reflect the short-run effect of business pessimism. LRPC Inflation Rate SRPC Unemployment Rate If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate. Now, suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium, and then...