A piston cylinder initially contains 3.6 lbm of saturated liquid water at 60 psia. The water...
A piston-cylinder contains 6.9 lbm of water initially at 300 psia and 500°F. The volume then doubles in a polytropic process to a final pressure of 200 psia. How much heat was added, in units of Btu. Use a negative sign if heat actually removed instead of added. Selected Answer: 753.48 Correct Answer: 1,293.8 - 1096
2 lbm of water at 300 psia completely fill a weighted piston-cylinder device whose volume is 2.5 ft3. The water is then heated at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500°F. Determine the resulting change in the water's total entropy in Btu/R.
A frictionless cylinder-plunger device contains 0.88 lbm of carbon dioxide initially at 20 psia and 40 ° F. Heat is supplied from a heat source at 740 ° F until the volume occupied by the gas doubles. Determine, in Btu, (a) the quantity of heat supplied, (b) the exergy of the final state, and (c) the reversible useful work associated with the global process if the process is at constant pressure, To = 60 ° F and Po = 14.7...
Problem 6.024 SI Two kilograms of water contained in a piston-cylinder sembly, initially saturated vapor at 340 kPa, is condensed at constant pressure to saturated liquid. Consider an enlarged system consisting of the water and enough of the nearby surroundings that heat transfer occurs only at the ambient temperature of 25°C. Assume the state of the nearby surroundings does not change during the process, and ignore kinetic and potential energy effects For the enlarged system, determine the heat transfer, in...
Problem 6.016 Two pounds mass of water in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially a saturated liquid at 35 Ib/in, undergoes a constant pressure, internally reversible expansion to x 90%. For this reversible process, determine the work by integrating p dV and the heat transfer by integrating T dS, each Btu.
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains a saturated liquid-vapor mixture of water at 373K. During a constant pressure process, 600 kJ of heat is transferred to the surrounding air at 300K. Asa result, part of the water vapor contained in the cylinder condenses. Determine (1) the entropy change of the water, (2) the entropy change of the air (3) the total entropy generation during this process.
3. A piston-cylinder device initially contains 3 kg saturated liquid water at 500 kPa. Now heat is transferred to the water until the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. Determine water m = 3 kg p = 500 kPa a) The initial and final volume of the cylinder, b) The boundary work of the piston, and c) The heat added to the system
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 16 lbm of superheated water vapor at 40 psia and 600oF. Steam is now cooled at constant pressure until 70 percent of it, by mass condenses. Determine the work done during this process.
(a) An insulated piston cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated liquid water at a constant pressure of 150 kPa. The cylinder was equipped with the electric heater inside it. The liquid is heated at constant pressure until it becomes saturated vapour. Determine the entropy change of the water during this process in kJ/K. (10 Marks) (b) A stream of refrigerant R134a enters a steady flow device at 100 kPa, 50 °C at a rate of 1 kg/s. Two streams...
Chapter 07-31E revised (9th ed.) Given: Two Ibm of saturated water mixture at 300 psia fill a weighted piston-cylinder whose initial volume is 2.5 ft. The water is then heat at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500°F. HO 300 psia 2 lbm 2.5 ft Find: (a) Draw the process on a P-v diagram (b) Total amount of work done (c) Entropy change for the system Solution: