A solution contains 0.180 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte solute in 50.0 g of water. The...
A solution contains 0.180 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte solute in 50.0 g of water. The solution freezes at –0.040 0C (notice the negative sign).
A) What is the molar mass of the unknown solute?
B) What is the boiling temperature of the solution?
Kf(water) = 1.86 K kg mol-1 ; Kb(water) = 0.51 K kg mol-1 . Assume that the solute only exists as a monomer in aqueous solution.
Homework Answers
Add Answer to:
A solution contains 0.180 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte solute
in 50.0 g of water. The...
1.A solution that contains 15.581 grams of benzene (molar mass = 78.1 g/mol) in 420 g...
1.A solution that contains 15.581 grams of benzene (molar mass = 78.1 g/mol) in 420 g of cyclohexane freezes at a temperature 9.50 ºC below the freezing point of pure cyclohexane. Calculate the molar freezing point depression constant, Kf, for cyclohexane. 2. The molar boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.512 ºC/m. What is the boiling point of a solution containing 673 g of water and 78.0 g of CaCl2? 3. A solution containing 32.0 g of an unknown...
1. When 1.00 g of an unknown, nonvolatile, nondissociating solute is dissolved in 50.0 g of...
1. When 1.00 g of an unknown, nonvolatile, nondissociating solute is dissolved in 50.0 g of camphor, the solution melts at 173.4 C. If pure camphor melts at 178.4 C and has Kf = -37.7 K kg mol', what is the approximate molar mass of the unknown solute?
A solution was prepared by dissolving 1.846 grams of an unknown compound (nonelectrolyte) in 15.75 grams...
A solution was prepared by dissolving 1.846 grams of an unknown compound (nonelectrolyte) in 15.75 grams of water (Kf = 1.86 oC/m). The solution freezes at -1.50 oC. If pure water freezes at 0.00 oC, what's the molar mass of unknown compound?
A solution is made by dissolving 0.749 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 861 g of benzene....
A solution is made by dissolving 0.749 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 861 g of benzene. Calculate the freezing point, Tf, and boiling point, Tb, of the solution. Constants may be found here. Solvent Formula Kf value* (°C/m) Normal freezing point (°C) Kb value (°C/m) Normal boiling point (°C) water H2O 1.86 0.00 0.512 100.00 benzene C6H6 5.12 5.49 2.53 80.1 cyclohexane C6H12 20.8 6.59 2.92 80.7 ethanol C2H6O 1.99 –117.3 1.22 78.4 carbon tetrachloride CCl4 29.8 –22.9 5.03 76.8...
A student performing this experiment finds that 5.493 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte solute causes 42.588...
A student performing this experiment finds that 5.493 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte solute causes 42.588 g of water solvent to freeze at -1.56 oC. Knowing the freezing point of pure water is 0.00oC, calculate the molar mass of the unknown solute in g/mol. Kffor water is 1.86 oC/molal. What is mass of solvent in kilograms?
1.When a solution is made from 32.2 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte dissolved in 151 g...
1.When a solution is made from 32.2 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte dissolved in 151 g of solvent, the solution boils at 83.44 °C. The boiling point of the pure solvent and its Kb are 79.31 °C and 4.47 °C/m, respectively. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown electrolyte in g/mol. 2. Calculate the molar mass (in g/mol) of an unknown nonelectrolyte if 0.898 g dissolved in 268.7 mL of water at 30.13 °C has an osmotic pressure of 68.1...
[References] What volume of ethylene glycol (C2HO2), a nonelectrolyte, must be added to 12.0 L water...
[References] What volume of ethylene glycol (C2HO2), a nonelectrolyte, must be added to 12.0 L water to produce an antifreeze solution with a freezing point of-19.0°C? (The density of ethylene glycol is 1.11 g/cm°, and the density of water is 1.00 g/cm³. K, for water is 0.51°C•kg/mol and Kf is 1.86°C kg/mol.) Volume %3D What is the boiling point of this solution? Boiling point °C %3D 5 item attempts remaining Submit Answer Try Another Version [References] Consider an aqueous solution...
A solution is made by dissolving 0.592 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 767 g of benzene....
A solution is made by dissolving 0.592 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 767 g of benzene. Calculate the freezing point, Te, and boiling point, Tb, of the solution. Constants can be found in the table of colligative constants. T = Colligative Constants Constants for freezing-point depression and boiling-point elevation calculations at 1 atm: Solvent Formula Kf value* Normal freezing Kb value Normal boiling (°C/m) point (°C) (°C/m) point (°C) water H20 1.86 0.00 0.512 100.00 benzene 5.12 5.49 2.53 80.1...
An aqueous sucrose solution freezes at -0.210 degree C. Calculate the normal boiling point and the...
An aqueous sucrose solution freezes at -0.210 degree C. Calculate the normal boiling point and the molality of an aqueous glucose solution having the same vapor pressure. Assume ideal solution behavior and kf and kb for water are 1.86 and 0.52 K-kg/mol, respectively.
1) An aqueous solution containing 15.9 g of an unknown molecular (nonelectrolyte) compound in 103.0 g...
1) An aqueous solution containing 15.9 g of an unknown molecular (nonelectrolyte) compound in 103.0 g of water was found to have a freezing point of -1.5 ∘C. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown compound. b) Determine the required concentration (in percent by mass) for an aqueous ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) solution to have a boiling point of 109.3 ∘C. c) What mass of salt (NaCl) should you add to 1.90 L of water in an ice cream maker to...
1. When 1.00 g of an unknown, nonvolatile, nondissociating solute is dissolved in 50.0 g of camphor, the solution melts at 173.4 C. If pure camphor melts at 178.4 C and has Kf = -37.7 K kg mol', what is the approximate molar mass of the unknown solute?
[References] What volume of ethylene glycol (C2HO2), a nonelectrolyte, must be added to 12.0 L water to produce an antifreeze solution with a freezing point of-19.0°C? (The density of ethylene glycol is 1.11 g/cm°, and the density of water is 1.00 g/cm³. K, for water is 0.51°C•kg/mol and Kf is 1.86°C kg/mol.) Volume %3D What is the boiling point of this solution? Boiling point °C %3D 5 item attempts remaining Submit Answer Try Another Version [References] Consider an aqueous solution...
A solution is made by dissolving 0.592 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 767 g of benzene. Calculate the freezing point, Te, and boiling point, Tb, of the solution. Constants can be found in the table of colligative constants. T = Colligative Constants Constants for freezing-point depression and boiling-point elevation calculations at 1 atm: Solvent Formula Kf value* Normal freezing Kb value Normal boiling (°C/m) point (°C) (°C/m) point (°C) water H20 1.86 0.00 0.512 100.00 benzene 5.12 5.49 2.53 80.1...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
Describe how to measure benefits, including specific examples of
clinical and financial benefits that can be...
asked 4 minutes ago -
Costs associated with the manufacture of miniature
high-sensitivity piezoresistive pressure transducers is $74,000 per
year. A...
asked 19 minutes ago -
Given the following information for Jane Cole complete schedule
D of 1040 through part III and...
asked 18 minutes ago -
Why doesn't a small piece of uranium go naturally into a chain
reaction?
A) A small...
asked 23 minutes ago -
Last year’s freshman class at Big State University totaled 5,324
students. Of those, 1,254 received a...
asked 32 minutes ago -
The transverse displacement of a stretched string from
equilibrium as a function of time and position...
asked 35 minutes ago -
Do a detailed SWOT analysis for a small Agribusiness company in
Brazil
asked 35 minutes ago -
Which two measures of excellence are often in
conflict/contradiction with each other (and therefore difficult to...
asked 34 minutes ago -
Which of the following factors does not
negatively impact operating cash flows?
Group of answer choices...
asked 36 minutes ago -
How
is the relative placement handled with the Interstate Compact
Placement of children?
asked 39 minutes ago -
Overall, the Miles Per Gallon for customers of MallState is
normally distributed around 34 MPG with...
asked 52 minutes ago -
Under Armour, a multinational sports apparel company plans entry
into a new geographical location, Vietnam, considered...
asked 53 minutes ago