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QUESTION 2 Rapture Sdn Bhd manufactures three perfumes: Sweetie, Cherry and Lovely. The selling prices and the marginal cost of each product are as follows: Sweetie Cherry Lovely RM RM RM Selling Price Marginal cost 220 84 340 104 440 48 The firms fixed costs are RM150, 000 per annum. There is a shortage of a raw material called essence which is used in all three products. Sweetie uses 10ml, Cherry 10ml and Lovely 14ml. Only 200 L of essence will be available for the year. In addition, the market constraints are expected to restrict the production and sales of each product to: Sweetie: 9,000 units, Cherry: 7,000 units and Lovely: 6,000 units Required: Due to the essence constraint, show all workings to identify the profit ranking and allocation of essence for each perfume. (10 marks)

Advanced Management Accounting. Struggling to answer this question. Please help to solve this. Thank you

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Answer #1
Sweetie Cherry Lovely
Selling price 220 340 440
Less: Marginal cost 84 104 148
Contributin margin C 136 236 292
essence required E 10 10 14 ml
Contribution per ml C/E 13.6 23.6 20.9
Profit ranking 3 1 2
Max demand 9000 7000 6000
Maximum( 200*1000)ml 200000
Allocation- Production (in ml) 46000 70000 84000
(200000-70000-84000) (7000*10) (6000*14)
Production contribution margin per unit Maximum profit
Cherry 7000 units 136 952000
Lovely 6000 236 1416000
Sweetie 4600 units 292 1343200
3711200
Total maximum profit 3711200

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