Question

concept map on microbiology testing techniques and types of microbes identified by each technique

Answer 1

1. concept map on micrrobi ology iesting tedhniqves and type of micrro bes idenbisied by each technige Ans microbiol03y iestin techiaves one methods used for the Study of microbes induding bacderia and none the mfcroscopi'c fun gi and protisag. and they include methods to surtvey, colturze Stain id entify ,enineer ond main pulate microbes. and the microbioloyy tesking should be to identify and restnict ha micro or anisMs which can S Poilage foud and ensuree saffeFy fror food borne disease. and the feud prcodu cts is the use of J biolo gicol, biochemical ,molecular orz chermcal methods Ror khe detection identificotion or enumenadiog miicorootYanisns ina Causing and SPollae J Moterial. iis aPplised to d microoyonisMs concept maps ore rraphical fools fore prcesenbing the koawledge conce pts and the relationghip between these concept in a er phicol hiestarchicol fanshion ane cross-inked ane further Used to illustnate the nelationg hi?s betuce the vartious sego of the concept Map. and microbiological testing connot detetnine 5afety rum Pathogens as teshs ane done usin samples, which 0re oney a POTtiog fror) the Reod product 5 with mictobiolo^y tesin one can mostly achieve that no pathogens ane dete cted or) the Scmple ond realize the leavers of he Sensitivity and ossurnance prtovided bythe ies^ing' pzocedures and 5ampling plans used

The nicro bilogical testiny shouid be to miczooyoisms Spoilage foods and ensune sahefy frzum foodhorzge diseases. ond the microbiloyical food testing the etanination OR the micrto Scopic oronisms in with out cell mierobiologcal used count method is the standard plade count ayatmethod.ond this method is used by the dairoy indusiy for estimating the Miczobial Populations in most ypes of deferniaing ucity ald Sourzces of cograminotion at Successive staye processing iSHhe. micreo biological mierobes identiled byeach technjqve :- microoronisms can' be Seen with the nahed eye iso t hey!sne ident fied is Severcl indirect way micro copy i» fdentified in Severcl in cell ghape on appeozance of gpores and the A Ppeorance of colonies on labortatozy media i's a uwide/y used method of distinguighing detween dieferzent m'crobes Mainly bacteria. and the bactental Species by naming and CTOuPingrongms based on similonikies microoryan isons can be classisied on the basis of cel 5kruturre , Cellular mehabo/lcn oon diercence n cel compon ents Such as NA Rety acids piyments ianiens and uinones. merTo ongnisms ane dlejded info Seve, tyPes of bacteia arcchaea, proto2oa, oleae iRungi , viruses and multicellula animals ponasites e chara ctenistic cellular composision imoreh olo y ean locorotion and reproduchion

Microbes are the Sallest oryaqisms on earth . in Poct the ten microoronism literally means miorogcopic orngonisn and microoynis s may be camposed of pokarzytic crr eukeryo dic cells and they may be single -clled cenled or multi cellulc and the microbes identi fication is the de termination of heather an oRyansin Should be placed ithin agroup of Tyanisms knouw to fit within 5ore classification 5cheme and 5ome microbes cause diseases like flu and malcnia ,but most are conpletcty hernless, and they ore essen tial tothe cyding o nuti ents in the ecosysteMs oR dhe plant microbes agubly epresent Ahe earlist fonms oF Rfe on eath ond they are bo ken up into Ao cateyurnies s hacheria ond orchaea a cell lackg ore nu cleus to hedd the cell NA 0nd lacks any sort of orycnized packa gring or hous ingto hol d ihe nest OR ihe cells machinery. andihe bacterria one unicell ular onYonisms Ahe cells are desaribed as lack a nucleus..and the most bactenia heve a cell wal the ditfenence in their cell wel stru churre is a majon Reaturre used in classiying these ongyanisms