8. The time independent Schrödinger equation (TISE) in one-dimension where m is the mass of the...
1 Time-independent Schrödinger equation (TISE) Remember the (one-dimensional) time-independent Schrödinger equation (TISE) for a state ( definite energy E: with Now shift the potential energy by a constant: V(x) -> V(x) Vo Show that (a) The allowed energies (El,Ea. . .) are all shifted by Vo (b) The corresponding states (vi (x),P2( r),...) remain the same.
Potential energy function, V(x) = (1/2)mw2x2 Assuming the time-independent Schrödinger equation, show that the following wave functions are solutions describing the one-dimensional harmonic behaviour of a particle of mass m, where ?2-h/v/mK, and where co and ci are constants. Calculate the energies of the particle when it is in wave-functions ?0(x) and V1 (z) What is the general expression for the allowed energies En, corresponding to wave- functions Un(x), of this one-dimensional quantum oscillator? 6 the states corresponding to the...
1l] A particle with mass m and energy E is inside a square tube with infinite potential barriers at x-o, x-a, y 0, y a. The tube is infinitely long in the +z-direction. (a) Solve the Schroedinger equation to derive the allowed wave functions for this particle. Do not try to normalize the wave functions, but make sure they correspond to motion in +2-direction. (b) Determine the allowed energies for such a particle. (c) If we were to probe the...
Consider the 1D square potential energy well shown below. A particle of mass m is about to be trapped in it. a) (15 points) Start with an expression for this potential energy and solve the Schrödinger 2. wave equation to get expressions for(x) for this particle in each region. (10 points) Apply the necessary boundary conditions to your expressions to determine an equation that, when solved for E, gives you the allowed energy levels for bound states of this particle....
1. Infinite potential quantum well. (1) Starting from the Schrödinger equation, please derive the quantized energy levels and wave functions for an infinite potential quantum well of width D 2 nm. (2) Photon emission wavelength: Please calculate the emitted photon wavelength if an electron falls from the n-2 state into n-l state inside this infinite potential quantum well. (3) Heisenberg uncertainty principle: For the n-2 state of an electron inside an infinite potential well, prove that the Heisenberg uncertainty relation...
Problem 4.1 - Odd Bound States for the Finite Square Well Consider the finite square well potential of depth Vo, V(x) = -{ S-V., –a sx sa 10, else In lecture we explored the even bound state solutions for this potential. In this problem you will explore the odd bound state solutions. Consider an energy E < 0 and define the (real, positive) quantities k and k as 2m E K= 2m(E + V) h2 h2 In lecture we wrote...
1) Consider a particle with mass m confined to a one-dimensional infinite square well of length L. a) Using the time-independent Schrödinger equation, write down the wavefunction for the particle inside the well. b) Using the values of the wavefunction at the boundaries of the well, find the allowed values of the wavevector k. c) What are the allowed energy states En for the particle in this well? d) Normalize the wavefunction
2. A particle of mass m in the infinite square well of width a at time 1 - 0 has wave function that is an equal weight mixture of the two lowest n= 1,2 energy stationary states: (x,0) - C[4,(x)+42(x)] (a) Normalize the wave function. Hints: 1. Exploit the orthonormality of W, 2. Recall that if a wave function is normalized at t = 0, it stays normalized. (b) Find '(x, t) and (x,1)1at a later time 1>0. Express Y*...
3. Consider a free particle on a circle. That is, consider V(z) = 0 and wave functions Ψ(z, t) which are periodic functions of z: Ψ(z,t) = Ψ(z + L, t). a) Solve the Time-Independent Schroedinger equation. For each allowed energy, En, you will find two solutions, (s). Why does this not contradict the theorem that we proved in class about the non-degeneracy of the solutions to the TISE in one dimension? b) Start with the initial condition Ψ(z,0) sin2(nz/L)....
4. Consider the time-independent Schrödinger equation for an "atom" in which the attractive force between the electron and the proton is modeled as a spring. Then V(r)- (1/2)mu22, where m is the mass of the electron and w is the natural frequency of oscillation You're goal is to determine the eigenenergies of the electron and the corresponding wave functions, as outlined below Let's again start with the radial equation associated with the Schrodinge equation 4.37 in Griffiths [where u(r) R(r)...