ID1=2 IN=19 Q.1. Fit a straight line to the x and y values y = a + ax х IN+2 2*ID1 IN+4 IN+5 IN+8 IN+15 3*ID1+1 3*ID1+2 4*11 5*ID1+6 y Fill the following Table by using excel and find the following values х х*у y St frit x2 Sr ао ai r2
4. Consider the following data. 16 74 900 29810 (a) Suppose you would like to fit a model of the form yCes (C and k are constants) to this data. Transform the model in such a way that you can use linear least squares to determine C and k. (b) For this data set, use the following equations to find a best fit line. and (e) Use your calculation from part b) to find the model y - Cek for...
Linear Algebra To fit data to an exponential model like y = AeKt, we first use a logarithm to linearize it: . n y n A k t Since A is a constant, so is ln A, and we can write this generically as ln y = co + cit. The table below shows the years different planes were first produced, along with how many displays (gauges, screens, etc.) were present in the cockpit. Year Introduced, y (Year after 1900)...
4. (LS) Consider the vector b є R. We would like to project this onto the line/subspace through the all-ones vector a E Rm, and we would like to understand this in terms of least squares. To do so, let's solve the m equations ax-: b in one unknown x є R by least squares. (a) Solve aTax = aTb to show that the solution x is the mean, i.e., the average, of the (b) Find e b- aâ, and...
1. Use Cramer's rule to solve this system. X + 4z = 2 2x + y -z= 1 X +z=-1 on 910 2. Given the data points (0,), (1,3), (2,5) use the equation y=f(x) = mx +b to find the least square solution for best line fit. a. Evaluate the equation using the data points to obtain four linear equations. b. Write the system in 10a in a matrix form Ax=b. durants bhonebnih 516 10 boer word c. Write the...
(a) Sketch the line that appears to be the best fit for the given points. (b) Find the least squares regression line. y(x)= (c) Calculate the sum of squared error. 11. [-13.22 Points] DETAILS LARLINALG8 2.6.017. Consider the following. 5 (1,5) 4 (2, 4) 3 2 (2, 2) (3, 1) - Х - 1 2 3 4 -14 (a) Sketch the line that appears to be the best fit for the given points.
LINEAR ALGEBRA 2. (6 marks) Find the best line y=c+dt to fit y=1, 1, 2, 2 at times t=-1, 0, 1, 2. (Use the least squares approximation.)
2. This problem finds the curve C ++D = b which gives the best least squares fit to the points: t= -2, b=0 t = -1, b=0 t= 0, b=1 t= 1, b=1 t= 2, b=1 (a) (10 points) Write down the 5 equations Ax = b that would be satisfied if the curve went through all 5 points. (b) (10 points) Find the least squares solution = (Ĉ, Ð). (c) (10 points) Find the projection p of b onto...
8. (16 points) Suppose you use a quadratic curve y = ax? +b to fit the three (x,y) points (1,3), (0,-1), (-1,1). Use matrix method as described in class to find the least squares estimate of the constants a and b in the above equation. In particular, formulate the relevant normal equation, whose solution leads to the least squares estimates of a and b, and hence obtain the least squares estimate of a and b.
Example 1: Least Squares Fit to a Data Set by a Linear Function. Compute the coefficients of the best linear least-squares fit to the following data. x2.4 3.6 3.64 4.7 5.3 y| 33.8 34.7 35.5 36.0 37.5 38.1 Plot both the linear function and the data points on the same axis system Solution We can solve the problem with the following MATLAB commands x[2.4;3.6; 3.6;4.1;4.7;5.3]; y-L33.8;34.7;35.5;36.0;37.5;38.1 X [ones ( size (x)),x); % build the matrix X for linear model %...