Yet, all the cells in your body contain the same genes (and same alleles). The difference across cell types is that genes get selectively expressed (turned on or off) based on the proteins needed for cellular function given their environment.
Select which statement explains the reason why hair does not normally grow on your muscle cells.
a. |
Muscle cells have the gene for keratin, but do not express it |
|
b. |
Muscle cells do not have the gene for keratin and therefore cannot express it |
|
c. |
Muscles cells had the gene for keratin, but deleted it during cell division into muscle tissue |
As Per Chegg Policy, Proceeding To Answer A Minimum Of First Question, Or, First 4 Sub-Questions / Parts / Subparts, That Is, In This Case Only Question 1 To Question 4, Unless Specified/Indicated To Do 4 Specific Questions By The Question Uploader:
Question
1
Muscle cells have the gene for keratin, but do not
express it. There are many gene regulatory processes
like heterochromatinisation, nucleosome histone modifications, RNA
expression changes and epigenetic mechanisms which prevent certain
cell type from expressing certain genes.
Question
2
E. coli not expressing its lactose-metabolising enzymes when only
glucose is around it is the most energy-conserving mechanism as the
extra machinery for lactose metabolism should only come into effect
when the primary substrate (in this glucose is not available).
Question
3
Promoter - C
Operator - A
Genes of Operon - B
Regulator Gene - D
Question
4
When the repressor protein is binding to the Operator, the genes
will not be transcribed.
When the repressor protein is not binding to the Operator, the
genes will be transcribed.
Yet, all the cells in your body contain the same genes (and same alleles). The difference...
26. The lac operon in E. coli consists of genes that code for enzymes necessary for the breakdown of lactose. When lactose is absent, the operon is inactive because a repressor protein binds to a specific site in the lac operon. When lactose is present, lactose molecules bind to the repressor protein, causing the repressor protein to dissociate from the binding site. In the absence of glucose (a preferred energy source for bacteria), the protein CAP binds to a regulatory...
gene regulation of bacteria operon systems. Protected View . Saved to this PG References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do ernet can contain viruses. Unless you need to edit, it's safe to stay in Protected View Enable Editing 5. What happens if lactose levels are low? Put the following list in order (1-5). RNA polymerase is blocked from transcribing the genes for the lactose metabolizing enzymes When RNA polymerase binds to the promoter, it cannot...
for 1-5 define those The Lac operon is an inducible set of genes found in bacteria cells that helps the bacteria to metabolize the disaccharide lactose. When it is turned on it produces proteins that pump lactose into the bacteria cell and break it down into glucose and galactose, which can then be used by the bacteria as a source of energy The two figures below show the Lac Operon along with the lacl gene (which regulates the Lac operon...
The following activity will give you practice with the two operons we discussed - the lac operon and the trp operon. Below are two scenarios to consider. You will need to determine whether or not transcription is occurring and describe what is happening in the cell using our operon vocabulary words - regulatory gene, RNA polymerase, operator, promoter, repressor, and genes. 1. Bobby Joe just enjoyed an In and Out milkshake, how will the E. coli in her stomach respond?...
The following activity will give you practice with the two operons we discussed - the lac operon and the trp operon. Below are two scenarios to consider. You will need to determine whether or not transcription is occurring and describe what is happening in the cell using our operon vocabulary words - regulatory gene, RNA polymerase, operator, promoter, repressor, and genes. 1. Bobby Joe just enjoyed an In and Out milkshake, how will the E. coli in her stomach respond?...
The gene machine program shows you what happens when lactose is present in E. coli, and how the lac operon is under negative control. However, the lac operon is also under positive control from a protein called CRP, eAMP Receptor Protein. The absence of the lac repressor is essential but not sufficient for effective transcription of the lac operon. RNA polymerase also depends on the presence of CRP. Like the lac repressor, which can bind to the DNA and lactose....
For regulation of the trp operon, what happens to in the absence of tryptophan? repressor protein (a) It binds to the operator, and represses transcription of genes in the trp operon (b) It cannot bind to the operator, and transcription of genes in the trp operon takes place (c) It binds to the regulatory gene that codes for the TrpR repressor, and represses its transcription (d) It cannot bind to the regulatory gene that codes for the TrpR repressor, and...
The lac operon contains three genes: lacZ, lacY, and lacA for β‑galactosidase, galactoside permease, and thiogalactoside transacetylase, respectively. The operon also contains a promoter site and an operator site. The regulatory gene includes the I gene for the Lac repressor protein and a promoter for that gene.The lac operon undergoes negative regulation. In the normal condition, the Lac repressor protein is active. Allolactose, an isomer of lactose, is the signal molecule that binds to the Lac repressor. Determine which events...
B2. Consider E. coli cells, each having one of the following mutations: a) a mutant lac operator (Oc locus) that cannot bind repressor. b) a mutant lac repressor (I- gene product) that cannot bind to the lac operator. c) a mutant lac repressor (the Is gene product) that cannot bind to lactose. d) a mutant lac promoter that cannot bind CAP + cAMP. What effect would each mutation have on the function of lac operon (assuming no glucose is present)...
here is the diagram ecause there is no repressor protein attached to the operator, what enzyme con attach to the promoter and move past the operator to transcribe the structural genes? Color this enzyme pink "color the repressor gene purple and the repressor protein it codes for red. Examine the shape of the repressor protein. 45) Is it an active or inactiverepressor protein? The diagram below shows the trp operon when turned off." Repressor gene Promoter Operator Structural genes DNA...