Question

A large medical center’s oncology program reported an increased number of cases of pancreatic cancer during...

A large medical center’s oncology program reported an increased number of cases of pancreatic cancer during a certain month. The hospital’s epidemiologist decided to research the problem. Tumor registry records were searched to identify all cases of pancreatic cancer during a five-year period. Cancer patients were matched with patients treated for other diseases during the same five-year period. All subjects in the study were questioned about lifestyle factors including alcohol, tea, and coffee consumption. The resulting data are as follows:

DATA

Cancer Patients

Other Patients

Men

Women

Men

Women

LIFESTYLE VARIABLE

Alcohol

185

120

270

260

Tea Drinking

140

110

230

225

Coffee Drinking

190

140

270

240


Total number of male cancer patients = 200.
Total number of female cancer patients = 150.
Total number of male patients (other diseases) = 300.
Total number of female patients (other diseases) = 300.

Does this study have a disease status variable?

No

Yes, lifestyle

Yes, cancer

Yes, sex of patient

Insufficient information to answer the question

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Answer #1

A disease status variable means a variable which is categorical or qualitative and can have the value as yes or no

here the disease status variable could be the yes or no answer of having the cancer or not therefore, the answer is yes, cancer, option C

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