Question

PLEASE answer all questions clearlyProblem 6.109 SI As shown in the figure below, air enters the diffuser of a jet engine at 18 kPa, Ti 250 K with a velocity of V1 = 201 m/s, all data corresponding to high-altitude flight. The air flows adiabatically through the diffuser, decelerating to a velocity of 50 m/s at the diffuser exit. DiffuserCompressor Combustors Giurbine -Nozzle P1-18 kPa Ti,V V2-50 m/s Air Product in gases out Assume steady-state operation, the ideal gas model for air, and negligible potential energy effects. (a) Determine the temperature of the air at the exit of the diffuser, in K. (b) If the air would undergo an isentropic process as it flows through the diffuser, determine the pressure of the air at the diffuser exit, in kPa. (c) If friction were present, would the pressure of the air at the diffuser exit be greater than, less than, or equal to the value found in part (b)?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
PLEASE answer all questions clearly Problem 6.109 SI As shown in the figure below, air enters...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Problem-2 (200) Air at 30 kPa, 200 K, and 250 m/s enters a turbojet engine in...

    Problem-2 (200) Air at 30 kPa, 200 K, and 250 m/s enters a turbojet engine in flight. The air mass flow rate is 28 kg/s. The compressor pressure ratio is 13, the turbine inlet temperature is 1460 K, and air exits the nozzle at 30 kPa. The diffuser and nozzle processes are isentropic, the compressor and turbine have isentropic efficiencies of 81% and 88%, respectively, and there is no pressure drop for flow through the combustor. Kinetic energy is negligible...

  • Q.4 Air at 26 kPa,230 K, and 220 m/s enters a turbojet engine in flight as...

    Q.4 Air at 26 kPa,230 K, and 220 m/s enters a turbojet engine in flight as shown below. The mass flow rate of air is 25 kg/s, the compression pressure ratio is 11, inlet temperature to the turbine is 1400 K, and air exits the nozzle at 26 kPa. The diffuser and nozzle processes are isentropic, but the compressor and turbine have isentropic efficiencies of 85 and 90 percent, respectively and there is no pressure drop for flow through the...

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations in the system. Solve using equations rather than with the tables. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R-0287 kJ/kg-K respectively --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: TI (K) 349 Inlet pressure: Pl (kPa) 460 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) 73 Area at nozzle inlet: Al (cmA2) 8.19 Throat area: A...

  • A turboprop engine consists of a diffuser, compressor, combustor, turbine, and nozzle. The turbine drives a...

    A turboprop engine consists of a diffuser, compressor, combustor, turbine, and nozzle. The turbine drives a propeller as well as the compressor. Air enters the diffuser with a volumetric flow rate of 63.7 m3/s at 40 kPa, 240 K, and a velocity of 180 m/s, and decelerates essentially to zero velocity. The compressor pressure ratio is 9 and the compressor has an isentropic efficiency of 85%. The turbine inlet temperature is 1240 K, and its isentropic efficiency is 85%. The...

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations the system. Solve using equations rather than with the tables. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R=0.287 kJ/kg-K respectively. --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: T1 (K) = 353 Inlet pressure: Pl (kPa) = 546 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) = 61 Area at nozzle inlet: A1 (cm^2) = 7.24...

  • Air enters a nozzle in a jet engine at a pressure of 500 kPa, temperature of...

    Air enters a nozzle in a jet engine at a pressure of 500 kPa, temperature of 650K, and velocity of 75 m/s. The air exits the nozzle at a pressure of 100 kPa, and the isentropic nozzle efficiency is 82%. a). Determine the velocity of the air at the nozzle exit. b). Determine the rate of entropy generation in the nozzle per kg of air flowing in kW/kgK

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations in the system. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R=0.287 kJ/kg-K respectively. --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: T1 (K) = 360 Inlet pressure: P1 (kPa) = 583 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) = 105 Area at inlet (cm^2) = 8.2 Mach number at the exit = 1.86 a) Determine...

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations in the system. Solve using equations rather than with the tables. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R=0.287 kJ/kg-K respectively. --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: T1 (K) = 321 Inlet pressure: P1 (kPa) = 588 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) = 97 Area at nozzle inlet: A1 (cm^2) =...

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations in the system. Solve using equations rather than with the tables. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R=0.287 kJ/kg-K respectively. --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: T1 (K) 370 Inlet pressure: P1 (kPa) = 576 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) - 106 Area at nozzle inlet: A1 (cm^2) = 8.32...

  • Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant...

    Air flows through a converging-diverging nozzle/diffuser. Assuming isentropic flow, air as an ideal gas, and constant specific heats determine the state at several locations in the system. Solve using equations rather than with the tables. Note: The specific heat ratio and gas constant for air are given as k=1.4 and R=0.287 kJ/kg-K respectively. --Given Values-- Inlet Temperature: T1 (K) = 348 Inlet pressure: P1 (kPa) = 544 Inlet Velocity: V1 (m/s) = 122 Area at nozzle inlet: A1 (cm^2) =...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT