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Jada This observation was made by Archibald Garrod that led him to propose that there is a relationship between inheritance o
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Answer #1

Question 1

Option 1:- Incorrect

Reason:- Arthritis caused inflammation and pain in joints. It is caused due to a reduction in the normal amount of cartilage tissue. The most common type of arthritis is osteoarthritis that is caused due to rear and tear of tissue.

Option B:-Incorrect

Reason:-It is a genetic disorder that is passed down to the next generation. It is caused due to a lack of enzyme hexosaminidase A that is responsible for the breakdown of gangliosides.

Option C:- Incorrect

Reason:- It is not a genetic disorder it is caused due to accumulation and buildup bilirubin in the blood.

Option D:- Incorrect

Reason:- It is an autosomal recessive disease that occurs due to a mutation in the HBB gene

Option E:-CORRECT

Reason:-Allkaptonuria / black urine is a rare genetic disease that is caused due to a lack of an enzyme that results in darkening the urine.

Question 2

Option A;- False:-

Reason:- According to HWL the genetic structure of the population must be constant in order to avoid evolution.

Option B:- Correct

Reason:- According to Hardys Weinberg equilibrium the genetic structure of a population remains constant from one generation to the next generation in the absence of driving forces like mutation, natural selection random mating, genetic drift, and gene flow

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