What is the difference between glycogen and cellulose chemically and at the macroscopic level?
In animals, glucose is stored in the form of glycogen. Glycogen is the branched polymeric form of glucose units joined together by α-1, 4 linkages and branches are formed by α- 1, 6- glycosidic bonds present once in every 10 units.
Cellulose is the linear polymer form of glucose molecules connected by β- 1, 4 linkages. It is the major structural component of plant cell wall and is the most abundant carbohydrate available in the biosphere.
What is the difference between glycogen and cellulose chemically and at the macroscopic level?
2. State one similarity and one difference between: Similarity Difference Cellulose and amylose (starch) Glycogen and amylopectin (starch) Glucose and fructose Lactose and sucrose 108
glucose is stored in plants as and in animals as a. glycogen starch b. cellulose glycogen c starch cellulose d. cellulose starch e. strach glycogen 44. Temporarily carries electrons to the calvin cylce a. ATP b. NADPH c. oxygen d. NADH e. FADH2
Classify the following characteristics as pertaining to cellulose, starch, or glycogen. Cellulose Starch Glycogen Answer Bank unbranched used for energy storage in liver cells important for the structure of pine trees highly branched used for energy storage in potatoes moderately branched
Determine whether each phrase describes starch, glycogen, or cellulose. Starch Glycogen Cellulose major storage form of glucose in plants made up of two glucose polysaccharides: amylose and amylopectin major storage form of carbohydrates in animals not digestible by humans Answer Bank
Determine whether each phrase describes starch, glycogen, or cellulose. Starch Glycogen Cellulose made up of two glucose polysaccharides: amylose and amylopectin major storage form of carbohydrates in animals structural support for plants Answer Bank plant polysaccharide that is easily digested by humans
Question 25 The polysaccharide that makes up the exoskeleton of insects is: amylose glycogen chitin cellulose
Diagram a representative structure of each of the following: Glycogen b. Amylose Amylopectin Cellulose e. Chitin
Which simple sugars (monosaccharides) are contained in each of the following: sucrose Starch Glycogen cellulose lactose
4 - What is the difference in the chemical structure of starch and cellulose? What is the structural effect of this difference, and its biological role?
Determine whether each phrase describes starch, glycogen, or cellulose. Move each item to the appropriate bin