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Problem 3-40 points An ideal Rankine cycle utilizing water...
(1) Ideal Rankine A power plant operates using an ideal Rankine cycle. Saturated liquid water enters...
(1) Ideal Rankine A power plant operates using an ideal Rankine cycle. Saturated liquid water enters the pump at P1 = 25 kPa. After being pumped, it passes through the boiler before entering the turbine at P3 = 5 MPa and T3 = 500 °C. If the mass flowrate of the working fluid is m = 20 kg/s, what are Wnet, Oh, and ntn? Draw this on a T-s diagram, labeling the given pressures and temperature as well as arrows...
Tutorial Questions 1 1. Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. The condenser...
Tutorial Questions 1.1. Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. The condenser pressure is kPa, and saturated vapor enters the turbine at 10 MPa. Determine the heat transfer rates, in kJ per kg of steam flowing, for the working fluid passing through the boiler and condenser and calculate the thermal efficiency.2. Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. Saturated vapor enters the turbine at 16 MPa, and the condenser pressure is 8 kPa ....
Problem 1. (40) Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat. Superheated...
Problem 1. (40) Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat. Superheated vapor enters the turbine at 12 MPa, 480 °C and the pressure at the exit of the second stage turbine is 8 kPa. Steam expands through the first stage turbine to 1 MPa and then is reheated to 440 °C. Saturated liquid water leaves the condenser. After the pump, pressure goes back to 12 MPa. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram...
Consider a power plant with water as the working fluid that operates on a Rankine cycle. It has a net power output of 40 MW
Consider a power plant with water as the working fluid that operates on a Rankine cycle. It has a net power output of 40 MW. Superheated steam enters the turbine at 8 MPa and 600°C (h = 3642 kJ/kg; s = 7.0206 kJ/kg K) and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a lake through the tubes of the condenser. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 85%. The pump has...
Consider a power plant with water as the working fluid that operates on a Rankine cycle....
Consider a power plant with water as the working fluid that operates on a Rankine cycle. It has a net power output of 40 MW. Superheated steam enters the turbine at 8 MPa and 600°C (h = 3642 kJ/kg; s = 7.0206 kJ/kg K) and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a lake through the tubes of the condenser. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 85%. The pump has...
Consider a power plant with water as working fluid that operates on a reheat Rankine cycle...
Consider a power plant with water as working fluid that operates on a reheat Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 75 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 400°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 400°C. Water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 100 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the high-pressure turbine is 85% and the low-pressure turbine in 100%. The pump has an isentropic efficiency of...
Problem 10.3: Consider a 300-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle....
Problem 10.3: Consider a 300-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and determine (a) the quality of the steam at the turbine exit, (b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle, and (c) the mass flow rate of the steam.
Problem 3. (30') Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with regeneration. All...
Problem 3. (30') Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with regeneration. All steam enters the first turbine stage at 12 MPa, 520 °C and expands to 1 MPa where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the open feedwater heat exchanger operating at 1 MPa. The remaining steam keeps expanding through the second turbine stage and exits at 6 kPa, then goes through a heat exchange to cool to saturated liquid water. After that,...
Problem 2. (11 points) The ideal simple Rankine operates at a pressure of 100 kPa in...
Problem 2. (11 points) The ideal simple Rankine operates at a pressure of 100 kPa in the condenser and at a pressure of 4.5 MPa in the evaporator. The liquid leaving the condenser is a saturated mixture with quality x-0.8. The mass flow rate of steam in the cycle is 1.5 kg/s. Plot the cycle on power-generation cycle using steam (a) T-s diagram for steam; and determine (b) What is the maximum temperature (°C) of this Rankine cycle (c) the...
3. The Rankine cycle is the ideal cycle for vapor-driven power plants. A Rankine cycle with...
3. The Rankine cycle is the ideal cycle for vapor-driven power plants. A Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates between the pressure limits of 4 MPa in the boiler and 20 kPa in the condenser. The turbine inlet temperature is 700°C and the flow rate is 30 kg/s. State the assumptions and show the complete reduction of the governing equations. (Total: 20 pts.) (a) Show the cycle on a T-s diagram. (b) Determine the power produced by...
(1) Ideal Rankine A power plant operates using an ideal Rankine cycle. Saturated liquid water enters the pump at P1 = 25 kPa. After being pumped, it passes through the boiler before entering the turbine at P3 = 5 MPa and T3 = 500 °C. If the mass flowrate of the working fluid is m = 20 kg/s, what are Wnet, Oh, and ntn? Draw this on a T-s diagram, labeling the given pressures and temperature as well as arrows...
Problem 1. (40) Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat. Superheated vapor enters the turbine at 12 MPa, 480 °C and the pressure at the exit of the second stage turbine is 8 kPa. Steam expands through the first stage turbine to 1 MPa and then is reheated to 440 °C. Saturated liquid water leaves the condenser. After the pump, pressure goes back to 12 MPa. Find: (1) Sketch the process on a T-s diagram...
Consider a power plant with water as working fluid that operates on a reheat Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 75 MW. Steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 10 MPa and 400°C and the low-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and 400°C. Water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 100 kPa. The isentropic efficiency of the high-pressure turbine is 85% and the low-pressure turbine in 100%. The pump has an isentropic efficiency of...
Problem 10.3: Consider a 300-MW steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500°C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and determine (a) the quality of the steam at the turbine exit, (b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle, and (c) the mass flow rate of the steam.
Problem 3. (30') Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle with regeneration. All steam enters the first turbine stage at 12 MPa, 520 °C and expands to 1 MPa where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the open feedwater heat exchanger operating at 1 MPa. The remaining steam keeps expanding through the second turbine stage and exits at 6 kPa, then goes through a heat exchange to cool to saturated liquid water. After that,...
Problem 2. (11 points) The ideal simple Rankine operates at a pressure of 100 kPa in the condenser and at a pressure of 4.5 MPa in the evaporator. The liquid leaving the condenser is a saturated mixture with quality x-0.8. The mass flow rate of steam in the cycle is 1.5 kg/s. Plot the cycle on power-generation cycle using steam (a) T-s diagram for steam; and determine (b) What is the maximum temperature (°C) of this Rankine cycle (c) the...
3. The Rankine cycle is the ideal cycle for vapor-driven power plants. A Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates between the pressure limits of 4 MPa in the boiler and 20 kPa in the condenser. The turbine inlet temperature is 700°C and the flow rate is 30 kg/s. State the assumptions and show the complete reduction of the governing equations. (Total: 20 pts.) (a) Show the cycle on a T-s diagram. (b) Determine the power produced by...
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