Homework Answers
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1. Assume X is Binomial (n, p), where the constant p (0,1) and the integer n...
1. Assume X is Binomial (n, p), where the constant p (0,1) and the integer n > 0. (a) Express PX > 0) in terms of n and p (b) Define Y = n-X. Specify the distribution of Y.
Let U ~uniform(0,1). Let Y =−ln(1−U). hint: If FX (x) = FY (y) and supports x,y...
Let U ~uniform(0,1). Let Y =−ln(1−U). hint: If FX (x) = FY (y) and supports x,y ∈ D, X and Y have the same distribution. Find FY (y) and fY (y). Now, it should be straight forward that Y follows distribution with parameter_____________-
3 (17') The random variable X obeys the distribution Binomial(n,p) with n=3, p=0.4. (a) Write Px(x),...
3 (17') The random variable X obeys the distribution Binomial(n,p) with n=3, p=0.4. (a) Write Px(x), the PMF of X. Be sure to write the value of Px(x) for all x from - to too. (b) Sketch the graph of the PMF Px [2] (c) Find E[X], the expected value of X. (d) Find Var[X], the variance of X.
3. Let (X, Y) be a bivariate random variable with joint pmf given by x= 1,2,3,...
3. Let (X, Y) be a bivariate random variable with joint pmf given by x= 1,2,3, y = 0,1,2,3, ... ,00 f(x, y) 12 0 e.w. (a) Show that f(x, y) is a valid joint pmf. (b) Find fa(x) (i.e. the marginal pmf of X). (c) Find fy(y) (i.e. the marginal pmf of Y). (d) Find P [Y X]
5. Let X have a uniform distribution on the interval (0,1). Given X = x, let...
5. Let X have a uniform distribution on the interval (0,1). Given X = x, let Y have a uniform distribution on (0, 2). (a) The conditional pdf of Y, given that X = x, is fyıx(ylx) = 1 for 0 < y < x, since Y|X ~U(0, X). Show that the mean of this (conditional) distribution is E(Y|X) = , and hence, show that Ex{E(Y|X)} = i. (Hint: what is the mean of ?) (b) Noting that fr\x(y|x) =...
4.12 The joint pmf of X and Y is P(X = x, Y = y) =...
4.12 The joint pmf of X and Y is P(X = x, Y = y) = ! 2+1 19 , for x = 0,1 and y = 0,1,2,3. Find the marginal distributions of X and Y. Describe their distributions qualitatively. That is, identify their distribu- tions as one of the known distributions you have worked with (e.g., Bernoulli, binomial, Poisson, or uniform).
binomial RV B(n,p) 2. Simulating a Binomial RV. One procedure for generating uses n EXi is...
binomial RV B(n,p) 2. Simulating a Binomial RV. One procedure for generating uses n EXi is binomial if realizations of a uniform random variable and exploits the fact that Y the Xi are Bernoulli RVs. Here is an alternative procedure that requires generating only a single (!) uniform variate: 1/p and B 1/(1 p) 0) Let 1) Set 0 U[0, 1] 2) Generate 3) If k n, go to step 5; else, k ++ au; if u B(u- p). Go...
Let the joint pmf of X and Y be defined by x+y 32 x 1,2, y,2,3,4...
Let the joint pmf of X and Y be defined by x+y 32 x 1,2, y,2,3,4 (a) Find fx(x), the marginal pmf of X. b) Find fyv), the marginal pmf of Y (c) Find P(XsY. (d) Find P(Y 2x). (e) Find P(X+ Y 3) (f) Find PX s3-Y) (g) Are Xand Y independent or dependent?Why or why not? (h) Find the means and the variances of X and Y
Px(x) = The marginal pmf of each of X, Y variables is given below: 1 ;...
Px(x) = The marginal pmf of each of X, Y variables is given below: 1 ; x = -1,3 4 y + 1 2 PY) = ; y = 1,2 - ; x = 1 5 4 0; Otherwise 0; Otherwise (a) If X, Y are independent random variables, then obtain and report the complete joint pmf of X, Y. Provide your answer in a tabular or functional form. (b) Compute the probability that sum of X and Y is...
Suppose that we have two independent binomial random variables X ~Binomial(n, px) and Y ~ Binomial(m,Pv)....
Suppose that we have two independent binomial random variables X ~Binomial(n, px) and Y ~ Binomial(m,Pv). You can assume that the MLE's are -X/n and p,-Y/m. (a) Find the MLE for p under the assumption that p (b) Find the LRT statistic T for testing p,-py HA:p.Ру vs. (c) Evaluate the value of this statistic if n 353, X 95, m -432, and Y 123. (d) Compare the answer from part (c) to a critical value from a x2 with...
1. Assume X is Binomial (n, p), where the constant p (0,1) and the integer n > 0. (a) Express PX > 0) in terms of n and p (b) Define Y = n-X. Specify the distribution of Y.
3 (17') The random variable X obeys the distribution Binomial(n,p) with n=3, p=0.4. (a) Write Px(x), the PMF of X. Be sure to write the value of Px(x) for all x from - to too. (b) Sketch the graph of the PMF Px [2] (c) Find E[X], the expected value of X. (d) Find Var[X], the variance of X.
3. Let (X, Y) be a bivariate random variable with joint pmf given by x= 1,2,3, y = 0,1,2,3, ... ,00 f(x, y) 12 0 e.w. (a) Show that f(x, y) is a valid joint pmf. (b) Find fa(x) (i.e. the marginal pmf of X). (c) Find fy(y) (i.e. the marginal pmf of Y). (d) Find P [Y X]
5. Let X have a uniform distribution on the interval (0,1). Given X = x, let Y have a uniform distribution on (0, 2). (a) The conditional pdf of Y, given that X = x, is fyıx(ylx) = 1 for 0 < y < x, since Y|X ~U(0, X). Show that the mean of this (conditional) distribution is E(Y|X) = , and hence, show that Ex{E(Y|X)} = i. (Hint: what is the mean of ?) (b) Noting that fr\x(y|x) =...
4.12 The joint pmf of X and Y is P(X = x, Y = y) = ! 2+1 19 , for x = 0,1 and y = 0,1,2,3. Find the marginal distributions of X and Y. Describe their distributions qualitatively. That is, identify their distribu- tions as one of the known distributions you have worked with (e.g., Bernoulli, binomial, Poisson, or uniform).
binomial RV B(n,p) 2. Simulating a Binomial RV. One procedure for generating uses n EXi is binomial if realizations of a uniform random variable and exploits the fact that Y the Xi are Bernoulli RVs. Here is an alternative procedure that requires generating only a single (!) uniform variate: 1/p and B 1/(1 p) 0) Let 1) Set 0 U[0, 1] 2) Generate 3) If k n, go to step 5; else, k ++ au; if u B(u- p). Go...
Let the joint pmf of X and Y be defined by x+y 32 x 1,2, y,2,3,4 (a) Find fx(x), the marginal pmf of X. b) Find fyv), the marginal pmf of Y (c) Find P(XsY. (d) Find P(Y 2x). (e) Find P(X+ Y 3) (f) Find PX s3-Y) (g) Are Xand Y independent or dependent?Why or why not? (h) Find the means and the variances of X and Y
Px(x) = The marginal pmf of each of X, Y variables is given below: 1 ; x = -1,3 4 y + 1 2 PY) = ; y = 1,2 - ; x = 1 5 4 0; Otherwise 0; Otherwise (a) If X, Y are independent random variables, then obtain and report the complete joint pmf of X, Y. Provide your answer in a tabular or functional form. (b) Compute the probability that sum of X and Y is...
Suppose that we have two independent binomial random variables X ~Binomial(n, px) and Y ~ Binomial(m,Pv). You can assume that the MLE's are -X/n and p,-Y/m. (a) Find the MLE for p under the assumption that p (b) Find the LRT statistic T for testing p,-py HA:p.Ру vs. (c) Evaluate the value of this statistic if n 353, X 95, m -432, and Y 123. (d) Compare the answer from part (c) to a critical value from a x2 with...
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