You need a carbonate buffer of pH 10.00 in a study you are performing. How many...
An environmental researcher needs a carbonate buffer at pH 10.0 to study the effects of acid rain. How many grams of sodium carbonate must be added to 1.50 L of 0.200 M sodium bicarbonate to make a buffer if the Ka for sodium bicarbonate is 4.7x10-11?
What is the pH of a 1.25 L carbonate buffer which was prepared by mixing 0.4098 M of Na2CO3 and 0.550 M NaHCO3. (Ka of HCO3- = 4.70 x 10-11) HCO3- (aq) + H2O (l) ↔ CO32- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
4. If you want to make a buffer of 4.5 pH, how many grams of NaF do you need to add to 300 mL of 0.4 M HF solution? (Ka=7.1x10-4) Answer: 114.66 grams Pka -log (7.1 X10-4) = 3.1487411651 234
In this lab, you prepared a buffer and then determined its pH, but in a laboratory setting it is usually the other way around – you need a buffer at a particular pH, and this dictates its preparation. Describe how you would prepare 500. mL of 0.1500M HEPES at pH = 7.80, given appropriate glassware, HEPES (mw = 238.3g/mol, pKa = 7.48) and HEPES sodium salt (mw = 260.3 g/mol) at 25°C. Your answer should include all relevant calculations. (Note:...
You need 100.00 mL of a buffer at pH 10.50 based on carbonate (H2CO3; ka1 = 4.3 x 10^-7, ka2 = 5.6 x 10^-11). you have available the following materials: solid sodium bicarbonate (84.006 g/mol), 2.000 M HCl, and 2.000 M NaOH and of course di water. To ensure adequate buffering capacity, the buffer component present at lower concentration should be at 0.200 M. provide a recipie indicating volumes of liquids and/or masses of solids for technician to use in...
1. You need to prepare an acetate buffer of pH 5.93 from a 0.833 M acetic acid solution and a 2.56 M KOH solution. If you have 475 mL of the acetic acid solution, how many milliliters of the KOH solution do you need to add to make a buffer of pH 5.93? The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76. 2. If a buffer solution is 0.110 M in a weak acid (Ka = 1.6 × 10-5) and 0.570 M...
5. You need to make 500.0 mL of a buffer with a pH of 2.20. You have the following substances to work with: 0.100 M NH3 Solid NaN3 Solid NaClO2 0.100 M HClO2 Solid NH4Cl Solid Na2SO3 0.100 M HN3 Solid NaHSO3 Ka for HClO2 = 1.1x10-2 Kb for NH3 = 1.8x10-5 Ka for HN3 = 1.9x10-5 Ka1 for H2SO3 = 1.7x10-2 Ka2 for H2SO3 = 6.4x10-8 (Assume that the addition of solid does not change the volume of the...
12. You are asked to prepare 500. mL of a 0.200 M acetate buffer at pH 4.90 using only pure acetic acid (MW=60.05 g/mol, pKa=4.76), 3.00 M NaOH, and water. Answer the following questions regarding the preparation of the buffer. a) How many grams of acetic acid will you need to prepare the 500 mL buffer? Note that the given concentration of acetate refers to the concentration of all acetate species in solution. g=? B) What volume of 3.00 M...
This is from a Study of Buffer Solutions and pH of Salt Solutions Lab. I calculated Ka to be 3.2*10^-5. Why is my value larger than the standard value? Procedure: 10. How does your calculated value of Ka compare with the standard value of Ka for acetic acid? Discuss why your value may be larger or smaller than the standard value. Caleutats Ka 3.2x 10-5) Cyato-s Learning Objectives: 1. To test the acidic and basic properties of ionic compounds 2....
How many moles of HCl need to be added to 200.0 mL of a 0.200 M solution of NaF to make a buffer with a pH of 3.60? (Ka for HF is 6.8 x 10-4)