1/Predict the solubility (S for soluble, NS for nonsoluble) of each of the following substances in...
1/Predict the solubility (S for soluble, NS for nonsoluble) of each of the following substances in the solvents water and benzene. (Hint: Like dissolves like)
|
Substance |
Water (Polar) |
Benzene (NonPolar) |
|
CaCO3 (nonpolar liquid) |
||
|
K2SO4 (polar liquid) |
||
|
NaNO3 (polar liquid) |
||
|
Acetone (polar liquid) |
||
|
Butane (nonpolar liquid) |
||
|
Petroleum (nonpolar liquid) |
show me the work
Homework Answers
| substance | water | benzene |
| CaCO3 | NS ( slightly soluble ) | NS |
| K2SO4 | S | NS |
| NaNO3 | S | NS |
| Acetone | S | S |
| Butane | NS | S |
| Petroleum | NS | S |
Non polar substance will dissolve in non polar solvent, polar substance will dissolve in polar solvent.
But acetone being polar nature is soluble in water and being a organic substance is soluble in benzene also.
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