1) the only way increase the buffer capacity is to increase the total concentration of the system (conjugated ion + acid) HENCE BOTH HNO2 AND NaNO2 are to be added.
2) NO IT IS NOT AN EFFECTIVE BUFFER BECAUSE FOR AN EFFECTIVE BUFFER CONCENTRATION OF BOTH ACID AND CONJUGATE MUST BE EQUAL HENCE pH =pKa . here pH and pKa are not equal thus it is not an effective buffer .
3)YES BECAUSE IT IS AN EFFECTIVE BUFFER
(YES/NO) (ADDED ACID/ADDED BASE) A buffer solution that is 0.322 M in HNO2 and 0.322 M...
This is all info given A buffer solution that is 0.448 M in HNO2 and 0.448 M in KNO, has a pH of 3.35. The addition of 0.01 mol of OH to 1.0 L of this buffer would cause the pH t increase slightly The capacity of this buffer for added OH could be increased by the addition increase by 2 units decrease slightly decrease by 2 units not change A buffer solution that is 0.448 M in HNO2 and...
A buffer solution that is 0.340 M in HNO2 and 0.340 M in KNO2 has a pH of 3.35. The addition of 0.01 mol of to 1.0 L of H3O+ this buffer would cause the pH to _________ . The capacity of this buffer for added H3O+ could be increased by the addition of 0.127 mol CHOICES: INCREASE SLIGHTLY, INCREASE BY 2 UNITS, DECREASE SLIGHTLY, DECREASE BY 2 UNITS, NO CHANGE. SECOND CHOICES: OF THE WEAK ACID, OF THE SALT...
18. Consider a buffer solution containing HNO, and KNO, where the concentration of HNO2 is double the concentration of KNO,. Which statement about the buffer solution is true? a) The nitrite ion concentration will increase if a strong base is added Xb) The pH of this solution is equal to the pKa value of the HNO2. c) The pK, value of HNO, will decrease if a strong acid is added. R. is a cons d) The buffer capacity of this...
Prepare a buffer by acid-base reactions. Consider how to prepare a buffer solution with pH = 7.35 (using one of the weak acid/conjugate base systems shown here) by combining 1.00 L of a 0.362-M solution of weak acid with 0.325 M potassium hydroxide. pk Weak Acid HNO2 HCIO HCN Conjugate Base NO2 CIO CN K 4.5 x 10-4 3.5 x 10-8 4.0 x 10-10 3.35 7.46 9.40 How many L of the potassium hydroxide solution would have to be added...
The pK, value for HF is 3.14. Would a buffer prepared from HF and KF with a pH of 2.64 be considered to be an effective buffer? A buffer in which the mole ratio of KF to HF is 0.42 has a pH of 2.76. Would this buffer solution have a greater capacity for added acid (H,0) or added base (OH)? added acid added base Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 1 more group attempt remaining A buffer solution that is...
I need help with questions 1,3,4,5 1.0.15 M ammonium chloride is added to a 0.05 M solution of ammonia. How does the pH change? NHs(aq) + H2O(1) NH(aq) + OH(aq) A. pH goes up B. pH goes down C. pH does not change 2. Which of the following would make buffer system? A. a weak asid and NaCl B. a weak acident's conjugate base C. a strong acid and a weak acid D. alveak acid and a strong acid E....
Tutored Practice Problem 17.2.7 COURS TOWARDS CITIDE Prepare a buffer by acid-base reactions. Close Problem Consider how to prepare a buffer solution with pH = 9.07 (using one of the weak acid/conjugate base systems shown here) by combining 1.00 L of a 0.436-M solution of weak acid with 0.317 M potassium hydroxide. к. Weak Acid HNO2 HCIO HCN Conjugate Base NO2 CIO CN 4.5 x 104 3.5 x 108 4.0 x 10-10 pK, 3.35 7.46 9.40 How many L of...
Calculate the pH after 0.16 mole of NaOH is added to 1.06 L of a solution that is 0.46 M HNO2 and 1.14 M KNO2, and calculate the pH after 0.32 mole of HCl is added to 1.06 L of the same solution of HNO2 and KNO2. 0.16 mole of NaOH 0.32 mole of HCl 12. 6.25 points | Previous Answers ZumChemP8 8E.029 My Notes Ask Your Calculate the pHfter 0.16 mole of NaOHs added to 1.06 L of a...
A 1 liter solution contains 0.373 M acetic acid and 0.497 M potassium acetate. Addition of 0.093 moles of calcium hydroxide will: (Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of calcium hydroxide.) Raise the pH slightly Lower the pH slightly Raise the pH by several units Lower the pH by several units Not change the pH Exceed thu ouffer capacity The pK, value for CH, COOH is 4.74. Would a buffer prepared from CH3COOH and CH,COONa with...
A buffer solution consists of 0.10 M HNO2 and 0.20 M NaNO2. If 0.010 moles of sodium hydroxide are added to 200. ml the solution , what is the new pH of the solution (pKa (HNO2) = 3.40)?