ZuoTi.Pro
Question

How does the cellular location of protein glycosylation in the ER and Golgi relate to the localization pf carbohydrates on in
science   biology   
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Next > < Previous
Sort answers by oldest

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Most plasma membrane and secretory proteins contain one or more carbohydrate chains. More addition and subsequent processing of these carbohydrate chains (ie glycosylation) may result principal chemical modification to most such proteins.Some glycosylation reaction takesplace in the ER,Others in the lumen of the  Cis or Trance face of the golgi cisternae.Thus the presence of certain carbohydrate residues on proteins provide a good markers for their movement from ER and through the golgi cisternae.

0 0
Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
How does the cellular location of protein glycosylation in the ER and Golgi relate to the...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Log In

Sign Up

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions

  • all please 2. Which of the following is an example of posttranslational modification? a. Glycosylation b....

    all please 2. Which of the following is an example of posttranslational modification? a. Glycosylation b. Protcolysis c. Palmitoylation d. All of the above 3. The growing polypeptide chain coming off the ribosomal complex is fairly unstable. It has a tendency to fold back on itself and can aggregate with adjacent polypeptides, and these processes, if allowed to occur, would yield degraded, improperly folded, or large aggregates of nonfunctional proteins. How does the cell prevent this from occurring? 4. Transcriptionally...

  • Match the organelles with their function. Nucleus Location for the cellular process of photosynthesis Golgi apparatus...

    Match the organelles with their function. Nucleus Location for the cellular process of photosynthesis Golgi apparatus Location for storage of many types of degradative enzymes Endoplasmic reticulum Location for protein modification prior to secretion or delivery to other cellular compartments Mitochondria Location for storage of protective compounds that break down lipids and detoxify certain chemicals Chloroplast Location for DNA and RNA synthesis Lysosomes Location for protein synthesis and some protein modifications Peroxisomes Location for most metabolic reactions in cellular respiration

  • Predict how modifications to cellular components (mitochonria, golgi, smooth ER, roigh ER, ribosomes, and cytoskeleton) would...

    Predict how modifications to cellular components (mitochonria, golgi, smooth ER, roigh ER, ribosomes, and cytoskeleton) would alter cellular processes.   Illustrate how various types of proteins (proteins with different destinations) are made, processed, and excreted or broken down by a cell. i only need the second one answered

  • A protein that has an internal ER-signal sequence and a nuclear localization might end up in...

    A protein that has an internal ER-signal sequence and a nuclear localization might end up in the extracellular matrix. in the cytosol. inside a lysosome. o in the plasma membrane.

  • The ER signal sequence on a growing polypeptide chain is recognized by a signal-recognition particle (SRP)...

    The ER signal sequence on a growing polypeptide chain is recognized by a signal-recognition particle (SRP) in the cytosol. What does this interaction accomplish? It cleaves the ER signal sequence from the polypeptide chain. It cleaves the ER signal sequence from the polypeptide chain. It guides the ribosome and its polypeptide to the ER. It releases the polypeptide chain from the ribosome. It speeds the synthesis of the polypeptide chain. Which of the following choices reflects the appropriate order of...

  • Where does Arf1 go after it binds to GTP? Select one: O a. the ER membrane...

    Where does Arf1 go after it binds to GTP? Select one: O a. the ER membrane facing the cytoplasm O b. the plasma membrane facing the cytoplasm O c. the Golgi membrane facing the cytoplasm d. the Golgi membrane facing the Golgi lumen e. the ER membrane facing the ER lumen

  • Test yourself Many cell surface trans membrane proteins, called glycoproteins, have an attached c...

    Test yourself Many cell surface trans membrane proteins, called glycoproteins, have an attached carbohydrate group, 1. ich faces the extracellular space. This carbohydrate group is attached to the protein when it is still in the rER. Is the carbohydrate attached to the side of the protein that faces the lumen of the rERo the cytosol 2.Explain why the orientation of a transmembrane protein (i.e. which side of the protein faces the inside and which side faces the outside of the...

  • 1. what signal on a protein allows cells to target this protein to the right location?...

    1. what signal on a protein allows cells to target this protein to the right location? 2. how do cells distinguish sensory vs transmembrane pretty? 3. what are the major functions of ER 4. what control the fluidity of plasma membrane? why cholesterol can help maintain the integrity of the cell membrane ?

  • Which protein modification does NOT take place in the ER lumen?               A.           Polyubiquitylation     &nbs

    Which protein modification does NOT take place in the ER lumen?               A.           Polyubiquitylation               B.           N-linked glycosylation               C.           Cysteine bridge formation               D.          chaperone-mediated folding               E.           GPI anchoring 2.  Which of these Eukaryotic proteins is least likely to exhibit an ER import sequence during translation?               A.           Glutathione               B.           CFTR               C.           Protein disulfide isomerase               D.          Acetylcholine receptor               E.           Na+-K+-ATPase 3.  Which function is NOT attributed correctly to either smooth ER (SER) or rough ER (RER)?...

  • Determine whether the structure, location, and functions describe proteoglycans, peptidoglycan, glycoproteins, or glycolipids. GlcNAc is N-acetylglucosamine;...

    Determine whether the structure, location, and functions describe proteoglycans, peptidoglycan, glycoproteins, or glycolipids. GlcNAc is N-acetylglucosamine; MurNAc is N-acetylmuramic acid. Proteoglycans Peptidoglycan Glycoproteins Glycolipids Structure Location part of proteins at outer surface of plasma membrane, in extracellular matrix, and in blood Functions many functions, including cell adhesion strength for cell envelope Answer Bank glycosaminoglycan covalently joined to a protein at a Ser residue many functions, including acting as hormones bacterial cell wall extracellular matrix; some are integral membrane proteins outer...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT