Compare the roles that Na+-gated and K+-gated ion channels play in an action potential.
Homework Answers
Voltage-gated channels and ligands are outer membrane proteins that are responsible to allow the passive diffusion ( movement from higher concentration to lower concentration )of small molecules transmitted across the membrane.
repolarization and depolarisation is responsible for the regulation of ions across the membrane and transportation of the signals .
there are 2 ion channels Na and K ion channels. when dephosphorylation occurs ATP converted to form ADP & Pi, at that time sodium channel open and 2 molecules of sodium go out from the cell. due to passive diffusion now the potassium channel gets phosphorylated to form ATP, due to that sodium channel again close and potassium channel get open for the movement of potassium ions.
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Compare the roles that Na+-gated and K+-gated ion channels
play in an action potential.
choices for A: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels, voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+...
choices for A: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
choices for B: bidirectionally, unidirectionally
choices for C: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
choices for D: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
Consider this graph illustrating the generation of an action potential across the plasma membrane of a stimulated neuron. +40 ACTION POTENTIAL plasma membrane potential...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivati...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivation. However, opening of the voltage-gated K channels lags behind opening of the voltage-gated Na channels. a) Why does neuronal function require the voltage-gated K channels to open more slowly than the voltage-gated Na channels? b) Compared to a neuron that lacks voltage-gated K channels, what differences would you expect in the shape...
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potent...
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potential. In the boxes below list whether the channels are all open, all closed, opening, or closing at each of the letters shown in the profile. (Opening implies that channels were "all closed" and are moving toward their "all open" state. Closing indicates the opposite. Use the term "closing" to represent the inactivated state of the Na+ channels.) (7 pts) 1. Channel Type...
The fixed pattern of changes in membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the...
The fixed pattern of changes in
membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the
sequential opening and closing of voltage-gated ion channels. Can
you identify the status (open/closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and
K+ channels during each phase of an action potential? Drag the
appropriate labels onto the graph to indicate the status (open or
closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels during each phase
of an action potential. Labels may be used once, more than once,...
Briefly describe the roles of ion channels in generating an action potential in healthy individuals. You...
Briefly describe the roles of ion channels in generating an action potential in healthy individuals. You may use a diagram to answer the question if you wish. Please make this detailed
CNCORA 6 of 10 > Action potentials in neurons involve opening and closing of voltage-gated Nat...
CNCORA 6 of 10 > Action potentials in neurons involve opening and closing of voltage-gated Nat and K ion channels. Place the events of an action potential in order, starting and ending with a cell at its resting membrane potential. Resting state Return to resting state Answer Bank A graded potential brings the membrane to threshold potential. Fast Na+ and slow K* channels are activated. Nat rushes into the cell, causing membrane depolarization. K channels close slowly, resulting in hyperpolarization....
ana ion channels. The two ions in questions are Na+ (sodium ion) and K+ (potassium ion)....
ana ion channels. The two ions in questions are Na+ (sodium ion) and K+ (potassium ion). The on channels/pumps are a) voltage-gated sodium channel, b) voltage-gated potassium channel, and c) sodium/potassium pump. a) Depolarization: b) Repolarization: c) Restoring ion concentrations:
The plateau phase of the ventricular action potential is caused by O fast voltage-gated Ca2+ channels...
The plateau phase of the ventricular action potential is caused by O fast voltage-gated Ca2+ channels opening fast Nachannels opening O slow K* channels opening Oslow voltage-gated Ca2+ channels opening Submit Request Answer
2. Neuron during an action potential: a. What triggers the first action potential (which ion)? b....
2. Neuron during an action potential: a. What triggers the first action potential (which ion)? b. What is the typical threshold potential of a neuron? c. The calculated equilibrium potential of Na+ (EN) is approx. +60mV (calculated). Explain how this is related to the rising phase of an action potential (depolarization). d. The calculated equilibrium potential of K+ (EK) is approx. -90mV. Explain how this is related to the falling phase (repolarization). e. Direction of Nation movement (influx/efflux). f. Direction...
draw and denote the configuration/shape of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels at: resting potential just...
draw and denote the configuration/shape of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels at: resting potential just after threshold +30mv repolarization (during absolute refractory period repolarization (during relative refractory period) hyperpolarization
choices for A: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
choices for B: bidirectionally, unidirectionally
choices for C: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
choices for D: Na+/K+ pumps, voltage gated K+ channels,
voltage gated Ca+ channels, voltage gated Na+ channels
Consider this graph illustrating the generation of an action potential across the plasma membrane of a stimulated neuron. +40 ACTION POTENTIAL plasma membrane potential...
3. Many neurons contain "delayed K channels". Like voltage-gated Nat channels, these voltage-gated K+ channels open in response to a rise in membrane potential and then undergo inactivation. However, opening of the voltage-gated K channels lags behind opening of the voltage-gated Na channels. a) Why does neuronal function require the voltage-gated K channels to open more slowly than the voltage-gated Na channels? b) Compared to a neuron that lacks voltage-gated K channels, what differences would you expect in the shape...
Ion channels are involved with generating action potentials. Below is an electrical profile of a neuronal action potential. In the boxes below list whether the channels are all open, all closed, opening, or closing at each of the letters shown in the profile. (Opening implies that channels were "all closed" and are moving toward their "all open" state. Closing indicates the opposite. Use the term "closing" to represent the inactivated state of the Na+ channels.) (7 pts) 1. Channel Type...
The fixed pattern of changes in
membrane potential during an action potential is coordinated by the
sequential opening and closing of voltage-gated ion channels. Can
you identify the status (open/closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and
K+ channels during each phase of an action potential? Drag the
appropriate labels onto the graph to indicate the status (open or
closed) of the voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels during each phase
of an action potential. Labels may be used once, more than once,...
CNCORA 6 of 10 > Action potentials in neurons involve opening and closing of voltage-gated Nat and K ion channels. Place the events of an action potential in order, starting and ending with a cell at its resting membrane potential. Resting state Return to resting state Answer Bank A graded potential brings the membrane to threshold potential. Fast Na+ and slow K* channels are activated. Nat rushes into the cell, causing membrane depolarization. K channels close slowly, resulting in hyperpolarization....
ana ion channels. The two ions in questions are Na+ (sodium ion) and K+ (potassium ion). The on channels/pumps are a) voltage-gated sodium channel, b) voltage-gated potassium channel, and c) sodium/potassium pump. a) Depolarization: b) Repolarization: c) Restoring ion concentrations:
The plateau phase of the ventricular action potential is caused by O fast voltage-gated Ca2+ channels opening fast Nachannels opening O slow K* channels opening Oslow voltage-gated Ca2+ channels opening Submit Request Answer
2. Neuron during an action potential: a. What triggers the first action potential (which ion)? b. What is the typical threshold potential of a neuron? c. The calculated equilibrium potential of Na+ (EN) is approx. +60mV (calculated). Explain how this is related to the rising phase of an action potential (depolarization). d. The calculated equilibrium potential of K+ (EK) is approx. -90mV. Explain how this is related to the falling phase (repolarization). e. Direction of Nation movement (influx/efflux). f. Direction...
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