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Which of the following is the process of copying the genome? * DNA replication conjugation translation...

Which of the following is the process of copying the genome? *

DNA replication

conjugation

translation

transcription

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Answer #1

OPTION A - DNA REPLICATION

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.The separation of the two single strands of DNA creates a 'Y' shape called a replication 'fork'. The two separated strands will act as templates for making the new strands of DNA.

Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells by direct cell-to-cell contact or by a bridge-like connection between two cells.

Trancription is a process in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.

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