Question

Replication, Transcription, and Translation >> Use the provided DNA sequence to generate an amino acid sequence > Replication: use base pairing rules (A-T, C-G) to create a new strand of DNA Transcription: use the new strand of DNA to make a strand of RNA; don't forget that RNA uses U instead of T > Translation: use the genetic code to determine the amino acid sequence w BEUTE ZERBS 21

Answer 1

The given DNA strand is 5' to 3' is a non template strand . It is also called sense strand or coding strand

Step 1 : Replication (nucleous)

we have to write (make) the complimantry strand of given DNA . ie 3' to 5' STRAND .

it will serve as the template strand for mRNA synthesis. base pairs A-T, G-C

Step 2: Transcription (nucleous)

write the mRNA sequence using the template strand. In RNA, nucleotide Uracil replaces Thymine

so base pairs are A-U, G-C. (the formed m RNA template will be same as 5' to 3' strand replacing Thymine)

Step 3: Translation (cytoplasam)

A combination of 3 Nucleotides form the Codon. Each codon code for a specific amino acid.

Strat codon : AUG code for methionine, Stop codon are : UAA, UAG,UGA

Specific amino acids for each codon can be found out from universal table provided.

Given DNA : 5' C T G A G C A G G T G G G C C G A C 3'

New DNA : 3' G A C T C G T C C A C C C G G C T G 5'

mRNA: C U G A G C A G G U G G G C C G A C

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Lucine  Serine Arginine Tryptophan Alanine Aspartate

table below