metapopulation :refer to the subpopulation in the large population. According to the island biogeography the rate of immigration and extinction are equal , large population with one species are more stable than small island with diverse species.
in metapopulation subpopulation which separated from each other interact with each other .
immigrant can colonise the empty island and as their number increases it result in increase of extinction due to competition .
all these are correct
colonisation and death rate ( island biogeography)
migration ( subpopulation )
population growth rates ( larger population survive more as small population are more prone to extinction )
all these processes are important in metapopulation models.
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