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Questions 3-4: In eukaryotes, miR-5 is a microRNA with sequence complementarity to the 3UTR of the mRNA transcript encoded b

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Question 3: BIS gene expression is decreased in the cells expressing miR-5.

This is because miR-5 binds to 3’-UTR of mRNA of BIS gene and promotes its degradation.

Question 4: These cells will express increased amount of p101 protein due to low levels of BIS protein.

Normally, BIS inhibits p101 protein thereby keeping its level low. However, upon miR-5 expression, BIS (mRNA) is degraded thereby unable to inhibit p101.

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