2. DNA opens readily because of the action of helicase.
DNA can't open itself, but it is done by the action of specialized unwinding enzyme. An enzyme, DNA helicase opens DNA inorder to read the genetic code for replication and transcription. DNA helicase are motor proteins that melts the hydrogen bonds and thereby unpackage an organism's genes. They move directionally along a nucleic acid phosphodiester backbone and separats 2 annealed nucleic acid strands using energy from ATP hydrolysis.
3. The Vibrio cholerae lose water and shrink when placed into a hypertonic solution. Hypertonic solution had higher concentration than that of vibrio cells. So, water content in the cell moves towards external hypertonic solution and thereby cells will shrink.
explain why can dna open up so readily to replicate and transcib 2. Explain why can...
Question 24 2 pts RNA differs from DNA because RNA can self-replicate, whereas DNA replication requires enzymes. is double-stranded, whereas DNA is not. is replicated along with DNA, but does not require strand separation like DNA does. is never single-stranded, whereas DNA may or may not be. may double back and base pair with itself, whereas DNA does not.
Replication Questions: Why might a cell need to replicate all of its chromosomal DNA? . Please refer to your DNA replication diagram. After one round of replication, how much of each DNA daughter molecule is composed of the original parental DNA? 3. Please refer to your DNA replication diagram. After two rounds of replication, how much of each granddaughter molecule is composed of the original parental DNA? LAB REPORT 4. Refer to your answers to the above two questions to...
2. Explain why the replication of one of the DNA strands is continuous while the other strand is discontinuous. What causes this difference? 3. A) What are telomeres? B) Are telomeres present in both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes? Explain why some cells have telomeres and others don't. 4. A) Draw a cell with 2 pairs chromosomes as it goes through the cell cycle and indicate the main things that happen to its chromosomes at each stage (label: sister chromatids, homologous chromosomes,...
Why is an intermediate like mRNA needed to copy the information from the genomic DNA so it can be translated into proteins? Use an example to explain why would you need to extract genomic DNA? What is a plasmid? Where are plasmids found? Explain HOW plasmids play a role in the development of multiple drug resistant strains of bacteria
1. If DNA polymerase III was going to attach a new nucleotide onto the DNA molecule shown to the right, where would it attach it? 2. Why are the ends labeled A and C different? a. The diagram is drawn incorrectly, they should be the same One is o pure onsa pyrimidine. c. One is a purine, one is a pyrimidine d. Double-stranded DNA is antiparallel. e. This is after DNA replication -before DNA replication, they look the same. 3....
So the set {0} is not open in the Euclidean line, is it closed? Please explain why? Is this the same for any single element sets in the Euclidean line with the Euclidean metric? How does this change in other metric spaces? Please give some examples.
Central Dogma and the Spider Silk Goats Introducing DNA Sequences called Promoters So why is the spider sillk protein ONLY made in A PROMOTER is a non-coding DNA the mammary tissues ofsequence that controls the goat?!?!?! when and where a gene is turned on" (transcribed)! We know enough about promoters that we can engineer where a particular gene is expressed (switched on) and its protein is made. Promoter Transcription unit 3' DNA Start point RNA polymerase We were unable to...
Bacteria use DNA methylation as a method to label their DNA, so they can identify foreign DNA and degrade it using restriction endonucleases. This DNA methylation is different than that of eukaryotic organisms, in that it adds a methyl group to adenine. This makes the bacterial DNA methylation system a potential antibiotic target. Question 1: (3 marks) Based on what we learned about enzyme activity and regulation, explain what you would expect for the following enzymes: How would this differ...
Please explain your work so I can replicate it and practice.
Please also include R code, not just R outputs. Thank you.
2, (3 points) Let X be a standard normal random variable. Let Y = X2. (Use R and give code.) (a) Find P(-1.5 < X < 2.5) (b) Find P(Y1 Notes: . You are not expected to and don't need to figure out the distribution of Y. Just convert the probability for Y to a probability involving X...
If this is right can you explain why others are wrong?
Question 1 Which of the statements about DNA replication is true? Single-strand binding proteins stabilize the open conformation of the unwound DNA. O Okazaki fragments are DNA fragments synthesized on the leading strand. ODNA polymerase adds dNTP monomers in the 3-5' direction. ODNA gyrase unwinds the DNA double helix.