Question

1. Why is the study of animal behavior enormously important both scientifically and economically? (1 point) 2. A. Give an example of how the early study of animal behavior used the theory of evolution. B. Why did the early study of animal behavior use the theory of evolution? (2 points) 3. According to the notes, list the steps of the scientific method in behavioral studies. (1 point)

Answer 1

1.

Animal behavior is the bridge between the molecular and physiological aspects of biology and the ecological. Behavior is the link between organisms and environment and between the nervous system, and the ecosystem. Behavior is one of the most important properties of animal life. Behavior plays a critical role in biological adaptations. Behavior is how we humans define our own lives. Behavior is that part of an organism by which it interacts with its environment. Behavior is as much a part of an organisms as its coat, wings etc. The beauty of an animal includes its behavioral attributes.

For the same reasons that we study the universe and subatomic particles there is intrinsic interest in the study of animals. If human curiosity drives research, then animal behavior should be near the top of our priorities.

Research on animal behavior and behavioral ecology has been burgeoning in recent years despite below inflation increases in research funding. Two of our journals Animal Behaviour and Behavior Ecology.

While the study of animal behavior is important as a scientific field on its own, our science has made important contributions to other disciplines with applications to the study of human behavior, to the neurosciences, to the environment and resource management, to the study of animal welfare and to the education of future generations of scientists.

2.A.The early study of an animal behaviour used to the evolution the natural history approach of Darwin and his predecessors gradually evolved into the twin sciences of animal ecology, the study of the interactions between an animal and its environment, and ethology, the biological study of animal behaviour.

B. The early study of an animal behaviour use the theory of evolution because at first, the principal attraction of natural history studies was to confirm the ingenuity of God. The origins of the scientific study of animal behaviour lie in the works of various is, throughout the formation of new species and the evolution of their special. Later they would proceed using a deductive approach by testing their activity.

3.

The scientific method in behavioral studies has five basic steps:

1. Make an Observation. ...
2. Ask a Question. ...
3. Test Your Hypothesis and Collect Data. ...
4. Examine the Results and Draw Conclusions. ...
5. Report the Results.

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