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Practice Problems 7: Chromosome Variation in Structure 1. A petunia is heterozygous for the following inversion...
1. A flower is heterozygous for the following inversion of chromosome 1 (dot=centromere) A B C ...
1. A flower is heterozygous for the following inversion of chromosome 1 (dot=centromere) A B C ● D E F G a b e d ● c f g a. Is this a paracentric or pericentric inversion? I am thinking Pericentric? b. Draw the pairing configuration at prophase I including all 4 chromatids. I wasnt too sure how to map the loop out for this one c. Give the genotypes of the gametes from this meiosis if there is a...
Inversion Problems: An individual is heterozygous for an inversion: ADCBEFG HI, and during gamete formation there...
Inversion Problems: An individual is heterozygous for an inversion: ADCBEFG HI, and during gamete formation there is a crossing over event between C and B. Draw chromosome structure pre and post meiosis. Be sure to label the chromatids/chromosomes with the appropriate sequence of genes. Label mutant and wild type chromatids/chromosomes, viable and non-viable gametes. Circle and identify the mutations in the non-viable gametes inuerston If an individual is heterozygous for an inversion, ABC DGFEHI, and a crossing over event occurred...
Mr Crabs suffers from semi-sterility due to a pericentric inversion on chromosome #10. His normal chromosome...
Mr Crabs suffers from semi-sterility due to a pericentric inversion on chromosome #10. His normal chromosome #10 has the sequence of genes as follows (the dot represents the centromere): ABCD·EFGH. His inverted #10 has the sequence: AFE·DCBGH. a. What proportion of Mr Crab’s gametes will be viable if no crossing over occurs within the inverted segment? b. What proportion of Mr Crab’s gametes will be viable if a cross over occurs between genes F-E? c. What is the sequence of...
19. A viable inversion heterozygote is undergoing meiosis. The chromosomes are illustrated below. Compare the consequences...
19. A viable inversion heterozygote is undergoing meiosis. The chromosomes are illustrated below. Compare the consequences of crossing over in two cases: crossing over between C and D, and crossing over between F and G ABCDEFGHIJK 2 ABCHG FEDIJK 20. Using the same inverted chromosome above: a. Two crossing over events occur among these chromatids: a crossover between genes H and G on chromatids 2 and 4, and a crossover between genes D and E on chromatids 1 and 3....
1. During meiosis when crossing over occurs in a paracentric inversion loop, what percent of the...
1. During meiosis when crossing over occurs in a paracentric inversion loop, what percent of the meiotic products will result in nonviable gametes? (0.5 points) a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 100%
1. An inversion heterozygote has the following inverted chromosome: ABCD JIHGF.EKLM. a. Sketch how this chromosome...
1. An inversion heterozygote has the following inverted chromosome: ABCD JIHGF.EKLM. a. Sketch how this chromosome will pair with its normal homologue (AB CDE FGHIJ K L M) in prophase I. Make sure you include all strands (remember, the chromosomes are replicated). (2 pts) b. What four gametes result when a single crossover occurs between genes F and G on one inversion and one normal chromosome? (4 pts)
11. A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (Y* = centromere)...
11. A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (Y* = centromere) Normal: ABCDEFGH Inversion: a dcbe*fgh Answer the following questions about these homologs (8 points total) 11c. Suggest four gamete genotypes that could be produced during a single episode of meiosis if there is a is a crossover between B & C in the inversion heterozygote. Be sure to indicate the position of the centromere with a * Write V or I beside each gamete...
A. Organisms heterozygous for inversions and translocations are viable and able to produce progeny but usually...
A. Organisms heterozygous for inversions and translocations are
viable and able to produce progeny but usually in fewer numbers.
Explain why this is so in general terms.
B. Also, explain how would you distinguish among pericentric
inversions, paracentric inverisons, reciprocal translocations and
non reciprocal translocations as sources of semi-sterility. You
need to consider meiotic figures.
C. How can these chromosome aberrations be used to map genes to
chromosomes or linkage groups. You may use a two-point mapping
system as an...
2, An individual is heterozygous for an inversion chromosome as shown below: A. Draw the looped...
2, An individual is heterozygous for an inversion
chromosome as shown below:
A. Draw the looped arrangement of the chromosomes that
you would expect to see when they are paired for meiosis I.
(Although there are four strands present at meiosis I, only two are
shown here; you need only draw two strands).
B. Assume that a crossover
exchange takes place in the interval between T and E at meiosis I.
Draw the structure of the products you would expect...
A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (* Y= centromere): Normal:...
A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (* Y= centromere): Normal: A B C D * EFGH Inversion:a fe* dcbgh Answer the following questions about these homologs (8 points total) With pen and paper, diagram the alignment of these homologs during meiosis in an inversion heterozygote. Be sure to include all chromatids.
Inversion Problems: An individual is heterozygous for an inversion: ADCBEFG HI, and during gamete formation there is a crossing over event between C and B. Draw chromosome structure pre and post meiosis. Be sure to label the chromatids/chromosomes with the appropriate sequence of genes. Label mutant and wild type chromatids/chromosomes, viable and non-viable gametes. Circle and identify the mutations in the non-viable gametes inuerston If an individual is heterozygous for an inversion, ABC DGFEHI, and a crossing over event occurred...
19. A viable inversion heterozygote is undergoing meiosis. The chromosomes are illustrated below. Compare the consequences of crossing over in two cases: crossing over between C and D, and crossing over between F and G ABCDEFGHIJK 2 ABCHG FEDIJK 20. Using the same inverted chromosome above: a. Two crossing over events occur among these chromatids: a crossover between genes H and G on chromatids 2 and 4, and a crossover between genes D and E on chromatids 1 and 3....
1. During meiosis when crossing over occurs in a paracentric inversion loop, what percent of the meiotic products will result in nonviable gametes? (0.5 points) a. 0% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% e. 100%
1. An inversion heterozygote has the following inverted chromosome: ABCD JIHGF.EKLM. a. Sketch how this chromosome will pair with its normal homologue (AB CDE FGHIJ K L M) in prophase I. Make sure you include all strands (remember, the chromosomes are replicated). (2 pts) b. What four gametes result when a single crossover occurs between genes F and G on one inversion and one normal chromosome? (4 pts)
11. A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (Y* = centromere) Normal: ABCDEFGH Inversion: a dcbe*fgh Answer the following questions about these homologs (8 points total) 11c. Suggest four gamete genotypes that could be produced during a single episode of meiosis if there is a is a crossover between B & C in the inversion heterozygote. Be sure to indicate the position of the centromere with a * Write V or I beside each gamete...
A. Organisms heterozygous for inversions and translocations are
viable and able to produce progeny but usually in fewer numbers.
Explain why this is so in general terms.
B. Also, explain how would you distinguish among pericentric
inversions, paracentric inverisons, reciprocal translocations and
non reciprocal translocations as sources of semi-sterility. You
need to consider meiotic figures.
C. How can these chromosome aberrations be used to map genes to
chromosomes or linkage groups. You may use a two-point mapping
system as an...
2, An individual is heterozygous for an inversion
chromosome as shown below:
A. Draw the looped arrangement of the chromosomes that
you would expect to see when they are paired for meiosis I.
(Although there are four strands present at meiosis I, only two are
shown here; you need only draw two strands).
B. Assume that a crossover
exchange takes place in the interval between T and E at meiosis I.
Draw the structure of the products you would expect...
A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (* Y= centromere): Normal: A B C D * EFGH Inversion:a fe* dcbgh Answer the following questions about these homologs (8 points total) With pen and paper, diagram the alignment of these homologs during meiosis in an inversion heterozygote. Be sure to include all chromatids.
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