Question

You overhear a nurse say that she accidentally gave a patient an IV bag filled with...

You overhear a nurse say that she accidentally gave a patient an IV bag filled with a hypertonic solution. What do you think will happen to the patient’s red blood cells?
a. they will shrivel
b. they will not be affected
c. they will swell and burst
d. there is not enough information

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Answer #1

If the extracellular fluid has an higher osmolarity than the cells cytoplasm, it is said to be hypertonic. So if a cell is placed in hypertonic solution, water will move out of the cell and the cell will shrink.

So option a is the correct answer.

they will shrivel.

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