Question

Different conformers of cyclohexane contain different energies. Place the conformations of cyclohexane in their appropriate positions...

Different conformers of cyclohexane contain differ

Different conformers of cyclohexane contain different energies. Place the conformations of cyclohexane in their appropriate positions in the energy diagram below.

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
✔ Recommended Answer
Answer #1
Concepts and reason

Conformations are formed due to free rotation around carbon-carbon single bond. The kinetic energy present in the molecule because of various collisions is enough to rotate carbon-carbon single bond. The graph showing the energy of various conformation of cyclohexane is given and the conformation that suits the mentioned energy level needs to be placed.

Compare the stability of various conformation of cyclohexane and then place them on the graph at suitable positions.

Fundamentals

Various conformations of cyclohexane are formed by the rotation of C-C single bond as shown below:

- لا لا
Twist Boat
Chair
Boat
Half Chair

• Chair conformation: It the most stable conformation of cyclohexane molecule, that is free from any strain.

• Boat conformation: It is formed by the twisting of chair conformation. It contains angle strain as well as torsional strain.

• Twist boat: Due to flexibility of boat conformation it can be twisted and result in the formation of twist boat conformation. Torsional strain is minimized in this conformation.

• Half chair: It is the least stable conformation of cyclohexane molecule.

Arrange the conformations of cyclohexane in the increasing stability order based on angle strain and torsional strain in the conformation comparative to each other as shown below:

لا
Twist Boat
Chair
Half Chair
Boat
(II)
(III)
(IV)

Increasing order of stability: (III)<(II)<(I)<(IV)\left( {{\rm{III}}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {{\rm{II}}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {\rm{I}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {{\rm{IV}}} \right)

Arrange the given conformations of cyclohexane in the increasing order of their energies comparative to each other as shown below:

لا
Twist Boat
Chair
Half Chair
Boat
(II)
(III)
(IV)

Increasing order of stability: (IV)<(I)<(II)<(III)\left( {{\rm{IV}}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {\rm{I}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {{\rm{II}}} \right){\rm{ < }}\left( {{\rm{III}}} \right)

Draw the energy level diagram and arrange the given conformation based on their energies in the given curve as shown below:

Half Chair
Boat
Twist Boat
Energy
Chair

Ans:

Half Chair
Boat
Twist Boat
Energy
Chair

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
Different conformers of cyclohexane contain different energies. Place the conformations of cyclohexane in their appropriate positions...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Similar Homework Help Questions
ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT