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1. (a) Let d be a metric on a non-empty set X. Prove that each of...
1. (a) Let d be a metric on a non-empty set X. Prove that each of the following are metrics on X: a a + i. d(1)(, y) = kd(x, y), where k >0; [3] ii. dr,y) d(2) (1, y) = [10] 1+ d(,y) The proof of the triangle inequality for d(2) boils down to showing b + > 1fc 1+a 1+b 1+c for all a, b, c > 0 with a +b > c. Proceed as follows to prove...
6 6. Let (X, d) be a metric space and T the topology induced on X by d. Let Y be a subset of X and di the metric on Y obtained by restricting d; that is, di(a, b) d(a, b) for all a and b in Y. If...
6
6. Let (X, d) be a metric space and T the topology induced on X by d. Let Y be a subset of X and di the metric on Y obtained by restricting d; that is, di(a, b) d(a, b) for all a and b in Y. If T1 is the topology induced orn Y by di and T2 is the subspace topology on Y (induced by T on X), prove that Ti -T2. [This shows that every subspace...
PLEASE PUT SOLUTION IN THE FORM OF A FORMAL PROOF. Let (X, d) be a metric...
PLEASE PUT SOLUTION IN THE FORM OF A FORMAL PROOF.
Let (X, d) be a metric space and give R the usual Euclidean metric. Assume that f:XR is continuous. (a) S the set {x E X | f(x) a} is open for all a R. (b) Show that the set (xEXIf(x) a is closed for all a E R. how thait
4. Define the function f: 0,00) +R by the formula f(x) = dt. +1 Comment: The...
4. Define the function f: 0,00) +R by the formula f(x) = dt. +1 Comment: The integrand does not have a closed form anti-derivative, so do not try to answer the following questions by computing an anti-derivative. Use some properties that we learned. (a) (4 points). Prove that f(x) > 0 for all x > 0, hence f: (0,00) + (0,0). (b) (4 points). Prove that f is injective. (c) (6 points). Prove that f: (0,00) (0,00) is not surjective,...
Exercise 5 (based on Tao). Let (X,d) be an arbitrary metric space. Prove the following statements...
Exercise 5 (based on Tao). Let (X,d) be an arbitrary metric space. Prove the following statements (1) If a sequence is convergent in X, all its subsequences are converging to the same limit as the original sequence. (2) If a subsequence of a Cauchy sequence is convergent, then the whole sequence is convergent to the same limit as the subsequence. (3) Suppose that (X,d) is complete and Y S X is closed in (X,d). Then the space (Y,dlyxy) is complete....
1.5.7 Prove the following separately Theorem 1.5.10. Let (X,d) be a metric space. (a) IfY is...
1.5.7 Prove the following separately Theorem 1.5.10. Let (X,d) be a metric space. (a) IfY is a compact subset of X, and Z C Y, then Z is compact if and only if Z is closed (b) IfY. Y are a finite collection of compact subsets of X, then their union Y1 U...UYn is also compact. (c) Every finite subset of X (including the empty set) is compact.
A. Let (X, d) be a metric space so that for every E X and every...
A. Let (X, d) be a metric space so that for every E X and every r>0 the closed ball N,(z) = {ye X : d(y, z) < r} is com pact. Let be a homeomorphism. (1) Prove that f"-+m-fn。fm for all n, m E Z. (2) Let z E X and suppose that F, {fn (z) : n E 2) is a closed subset of X Prove that F is a discrete subset of X (A subset Y C...
Have to get an idea of how i am doing on this problem. Whould be nice...
Have to get an idea of how i am doing on this problem. Whould be
nice to get a good explaination for each part of the problem. d1
and d2 is the two different metrics, p ,Y.
Problem 2. Consider first the following definition: Definition. Let X be a set and let pand be two metrics on X. We say that p and are equivalent if the open balls in (X, p) and (x,y) are "nested". More precisely, p and...
3) tx) = x2-2x - 3 A) minimum 1 D) minimum - 4 B) maximum: -4...
3) tx) = x2-2x - 3 A) minimum 1 D) minimum - 4 B) maximum: -4 maximum 1 Use the figure to solve the inequality. 1) f(x) < 0 g(x) = 0 ten ya 8(x) = f(x) A)(x-1<x<2): (-1,2) C) xxs-1 or 2):(--,-1or (2 ) B) x < -1 or 2): --.-1) or (-) D) I-1 sxs 25:-1,21 the western MULTIPLE CHOICE Choose Solve the problem 1) Suppose that ) -- 9 and 4 x - 13. (a) Solve fox)...
Problem 4. (i) Let R> 2/14Z and consider the polynomial ring R[d]. Let A(z) 4 +...
Problem 4. (i) Let R> 2/14Z and consider the polynomial ring R[d]. Let A(z) 4 + 2r3 + 3r2 + 4x + 5 and B(x) 37 be elements of R]. Find q(x) and r(x) in R] such that: A(x)-q(z)E(z) + r(z) and deg(r) < 2. (2pts) (ii) Let R- Z/11Z, write down the table of squares in R as follows. For every a E R (there are 11 such elements), find a2. Here you are required to express the final...
1. (a) Let d be a metric on a non-empty set X. Prove that each of the following are metrics on X: a a + i. d(1)(, y) = kd(x, y), where k >0; [3] ii. dr,y) d(2) (1, y) = [10] 1+ d(,y) The proof of the triangle inequality for d(2) boils down to showing b + > 1fc 1+a 1+b 1+c for all a, b, c > 0 with a +b > c. Proceed as follows to prove...
6
6. Let (X, d) be a metric space and T the topology induced on X by d. Let Y be a subset of X and di the metric on Y obtained by restricting d; that is, di(a, b) d(a, b) for all a and b in Y. If T1 is the topology induced orn Y by di and T2 is the subspace topology on Y (induced by T on X), prove that Ti -T2. [This shows that every subspace...
PLEASE PUT SOLUTION IN THE FORM OF A FORMAL PROOF.
Let (X, d) be a metric space and give R the usual Euclidean metric. Assume that f:XR is continuous. (a) S the set {x E X | f(x) a} is open for all a R. (b) Show that the set (xEXIf(x) a is closed for all a E R. how thait
4. Define the function f: 0,00) +R by the formula f(x) = dt. +1 Comment: The integrand does not have a closed form anti-derivative, so do not try to answer the following questions by computing an anti-derivative. Use some properties that we learned. (a) (4 points). Prove that f(x) > 0 for all x > 0, hence f: (0,00) + (0,0). (b) (4 points). Prove that f is injective. (c) (6 points). Prove that f: (0,00) (0,00) is not surjective,...
Exercise 5 (based on Tao). Let (X,d) be an arbitrary metric space. Prove the following statements (1) If a sequence is convergent in X, all its subsequences are converging to the same limit as the original sequence. (2) If a subsequence of a Cauchy sequence is convergent, then the whole sequence is convergent to the same limit as the subsequence. (3) Suppose that (X,d) is complete and Y S X is closed in (X,d). Then the space (Y,dlyxy) is complete....
1.5.7 Prove the following separately Theorem 1.5.10. Let (X,d) be a metric space. (a) IfY is a compact subset of X, and Z C Y, then Z is compact if and only if Z is closed (b) IfY. Y are a finite collection of compact subsets of X, then their union Y1 U...UYn is also compact. (c) Every finite subset of X (including the empty set) is compact.
A. Let (X, d) be a metric space so that for every E X and every r>0 the closed ball N,(z) = {ye X : d(y, z) < r} is com pact. Let be a homeomorphism. (1) Prove that f"-+m-fn。fm for all n, m E Z. (2) Let z E X and suppose that F, {fn (z) : n E 2) is a closed subset of X Prove that F is a discrete subset of X (A subset Y C...
Have to get an idea of how i am doing on this problem. Whould be
nice to get a good explaination for each part of the problem. d1
and d2 is the two different metrics, p ,Y.
Problem 2. Consider first the following definition: Definition. Let X be a set and let pand be two metrics on X. We say that p and are equivalent if the open balls in (X, p) and (x,y) are "nested". More precisely, p and...
3) tx) = x2-2x - 3 A) minimum 1 D) minimum - 4 B) maximum: -4 maximum 1 Use the figure to solve the inequality. 1) f(x) < 0 g(x) = 0 ten ya 8(x) = f(x) A)(x-1<x<2): (-1,2) C) xxs-1 or 2):(--,-1or (2 ) B) x < -1 or 2): --.-1) or (-) D) I-1 sxs 25:-1,21 the western MULTIPLE CHOICE Choose Solve the problem 1) Suppose that ) -- 9 and 4 x - 13. (a) Solve fox)...
Problem 4. (i) Let R> 2/14Z and consider the polynomial ring R[d]. Let A(z) 4 + 2r3 + 3r2 + 4x + 5 and B(x) 37 be elements of R]. Find q(x) and r(x) in R] such that: A(x)-q(z)E(z) + r(z) and deg(r) < 2. (2pts) (ii) Let R- Z/11Z, write down the table of squares in R as follows. For every a E R (there are 11 such elements), find a2. Here you are required to express the final...
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