A presumed dihybrid in Drosophila B/b ; F/f is testcrossed to b/b ; f/f. (B = black body; b = brown body; F = forked bristles; f = unforked bristles.)
The results were:
Black, forked 230
Black, unforked 210
Brown, forked 240
Brown, unforked 250
Use the chi-square test to determine if these results fit the results expected from testcrossing the hypothesized dihybrid.
Null hypothesis - B and F genes show independent assortment.
BbFf × bbff
Gametes | bf |
BF | BbFf |
Bf | Bbff |
bF | bbFf |
bf | bbff |
Expected ratio = 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
Total # progenies = 230 + 210 + 240 + 250 = 930
Expected # of each type of progeny = 232.5
Chi square test -
Genotype | #observed | #expected | (O-E)^2/E |
BbFf | 230 | 232.5 | 0.026 |
Bbff | 210 | 232.5 | 2.177 |
bbFf | 240 | 232.5 | 0.241 |
bbff | 250 | 232.5 | 1.317 |
Chi square value = 0.026 + 2.177 + 0.241 + 1.317 = 3.761
DOF = 4 - 1 = 3
p value = 0.1 to 0.9
Null hypothesis accepted.
Please rate high.
A presumed dihybrid in Drosophila B/b ; F/f is testcrossed to b/b ; f/f. (B =...
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