Question

Describe the heat treatment scheume that would provide the following property changes to 1080 steel. Refer to TTT diagram below.

a) 100% pearlite to a miture of 50% pearlite and 50% martensite

b) Mixture of 75% pearlite and 25% martensite to 100% martensite

800 1400 Eutectoid temperature 700 1200 600 1000 500 800 400 600 300 M(start) M(50%) M(90%) 50% 400 200 M + A 100 200 0 10-1 102 Time (s) 10 103 10 10

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Answer #1

Firstly, a sample should be soaked at eutectoid temperature (723oC) for 2 hours to obtain fully homogenised microstructure. Further transformation will depend on holding temperature and cooling rate, as explained below:

Holding above nose temp. (550oC) : Pearlitic structure

Holding below nose temperature: Bainitic structure

Quenching(Faster cooling): Martensitic structure

To acheive a combination of microstructure, holding time is a crucial parameter with temperature.

TTT should observed carefully to decide processing temp and time to get desired microstructure.

Date Expt. No. - Page No. 2 ero 1o ④__terr:/ㅡ eaalitei-, wald-Ha-sarapluat -sutee nr), pe Teachers SignatureStauch

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