Consider the following time series data.
Quarter | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
1 | 4 | 6 | 7 |
2 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
3 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
4 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
a. | |
b. | |
c. |
Year | Quarter | Time Series Value | Four-Quarter Moving Average | Centered Moving Average |
1 | 1 | 4 | ||
2 | 2 | |||
3 | 3 | |||
4 | 5 | |||
2 | 1 | 6 | ||
2 | 4 | |||
3 | 5 | |||
4 | 7 | |||
3 | 1 | 7 | ||
2 | 6 | |||
3 | 7 | |||
4 | 8 |
Quarter | Seasonal Index |
Adjusted Seasonal Index |
1 | ||
2 | ||
3 | ||
4 | ||
Total |
question (a)
Convert the following matrix (quarter x year) into single column
Quarter | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
1 | 4 | 6 | 7 |
2 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
3 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
4 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Year | Quarter | Period | Value |
1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
1 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
2 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
2 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
2 | 3 | 7 | 5 |
2 | 4 | 8 | 7 |
3 | 1 | 9 | 7 |
3 | 2 | 10 | 6 |
3 | 3 | 11 | 7 |
3 | 4 | 12 | 8 |
so option c (the last graph) is the correct answer
question (b)
Four-Quarter Moving Average
Centered Moving Average
Year | Quarter | Period | Value | Four-Quarter Moving Average | Centered Moving Average |
1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | - | - |
1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 3.500 |
1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | 4.000 |
1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3.500 | 4.500 |
2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4.000 | 5.000 |
2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 4.500 | 5.500 |
2 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 5.000 | 5.750 |
2 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 5.500 | 6.250 |
3 | 1 | 9 | 7 | 5.750 | 6.750 |
3 | 2 | 10 | 6 | 6.250 | 7.000 |
3 | 3 | 11 | 7 | 6.750 | 7.000 |
3 | 4 | 12 | 8 | 7.000 | - |
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