17] L(t X and Y be sinooth vector fields on R". Define a map IXYLC"R") →...
8. More generally, let X be any infinite-dimensional vector space equipped with an inner product ,) in such a way that the induced metric is complete. In particular, there is a norm on X defined by and the metric is given by d(r, y) yl Let A denote the unit ball A x E X < 1} We know that A is closed and bounded essentially from the definitions. Show that A is not compact. (Hint: Construct a sequence xn...
1. Sketch the vector fields: (a) F(F) (b) F(r, y)(+ y)+ (x- y)
Let V be a finite dimensional vector space over R with an inner product 〈x, y〉 ∈ R for x, y ∈ V . (a) (3points) Let λ∈R with λ>0. Show that 〈x,y〉′ = λ〈x,y〉, for x,y ∈ V, (b) (2 points) Let T : V → V be a linear operator, such that 〈T(x),T(y)〉 = 〈x,y〉, for all x,y ∈ V. Show that T is one-to-one. (c) (2 points) Recall that the norm of a vector x ∈ V...
all a,b,c,d 1. Suppose C is simple closed curve in the plane given by the parametric equation and recall that the outward unit normal vector n to C is given by y(t r'(t) If g is a scalar field on C with gradient Vg, we define the normal derivative Dng by and we define the Laplacian, V2g, of g by For this problem, assume D and C satisfy the hypotheses of Green's Theorem and the appropriate partial derivatives of f...
QB(27pts)(a). Evaluate the circulation ofF(xy)-<x,y+x> on the curve r(t)=<2cost, 2sinp, foross2n (b) Evaluate J F.dr, where C is a piecewise smooth path from (1,0) to (2,1) and F- (e'cos x)i +(e'sinx)j [Hint: Test F for conservative (c). Use green theorem to express the line integral as a double integral and then evaluate. where C is the circle x+y-4 with counterclockwise orientation. (d(Bonus10 pts) Consider the vector field Foxyz) a. Find curl F y, ,z> F.dr where C is the curve...
1. Show that the Lagrangians L(t,q, y) and Īct, 4, ) = L(1,4,0) + f/10, 9) yield the same Euler-Lagrange equations. Here q e R and f(t,q) is an arbitrary function. 2 Lagrangian mechanics In mechanics, the space where the motion of a system lies is called the configuration space, which is usually an n-dimensional manifold Q. Motion of a system is defined as a curve q : R + Qon Q. Conventionally, we use a rather than 1 to...