What is the formula of a compound if a sample of the compound contains 0.221 mol X, 0.088 mol Y, and 0.133 mol Z? Can somebody please explain the steps to this? Thanks!!
Compound contains 0.221 molx X, 0.088 mol Y, 0.133 mol Z .
So percent of X present is 0.221/(0.221+0.088+0.133) = 0.5.
of Y = 0.088/0.442~=0.2
so of Z= 0.3.
So the compound is X5Y2Z3
Sample contains X = 0.221 moles
Y = 0.088 moles
Z =0.133 moles
simplest whole ratio for X = 0.221/0.088 = 2.511
Y = 0.088/0.088 = 1
Z = 0.133/0.088= 1.511
for simplest ratio multiply all by 2
X = 5
Y = 2
Z = 3
Formula = X5Y2Z3
simple the formula is X0.221Y0.088Z0.133
now for getting all in natural numbers we need to make the least molar component 1 , so Y=1 , so multiply the stoichometric constant by 11.36
formula is X2.5YZ1.5 , still simplifying it , by multiplying each constant by 2 , we get the formula as X5Y2Z3
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