Class II MHC molecules are used to present ________ antigen to ________ cells.
a. |
intracellular; CD8 |
|
b. |
intracellular; CD4 |
|
c. |
extracellular; CD8 |
|
d. |
extracellular; CD4 |
Antigen presenting cells like macrophages engulf foreign antigen and pack them inside a vescile. These antigens are transported to endoplasmic reticulum for binding with a MHC class 2 molecules.
Once the anitgens are processed and bound to MHC class 2 molecules, the MHC class two molecules present the antigen to naive helper T cells. Helper T cells have CD 4 receptor molecules to whom the antigen are presented.
As the antigen is engulfed by the cell from outside, so such antigen is called extracellular antigen.
So, correct answer will be ( D) extracellular, CD4
Class II MHC molecules are used to present ________ antigen to ________ cells. a. intracellular; CD8...
CD4 and CD8 are: Select one: O a Molecules present on the surface of T cells that enhance interaction with antigen presenting cells O b. Molecules present on T cells that provide co-stimulation for B cells @c. Molecules secreted by antigen-presenting cells d. Molecules present on the surface of natural killer (NK) cells e. Molecules on the surface of antigen-presenting cells that inhibit NK cell activation
Question 13 3 pt: MHC I and MHC Il differ from each other in that: MHC I, but not MHC II, is necessary for T cells to kill cells presenting endogenous antigen MHC I, but not MHC II, primarily present exogenous antigens to CD8+ T cells MHC I, but not MHC II, is necessary for T cells to activate B cells MHC II, but not MHC I, primarily present endogenous antigens to CD4+ T cells Question 14 3 pts In...
3 pts Question 12 What type(s) of MHC molecules are present on antigen-presenting cells? Neither MHC I nor MHC II O Both MHC I and MHC II MHC I only OM ll only Question 13 3 pts A B-cell may be activated by: A cytotoxic T-cell A natural killer T-cell Another B-cell A TFH cell
B-cells are stimulated by _________ to produce antibodies. CD4+ cells Antigen-presenting cells only CD8+ cells Both CD4+ and CD8+ cells
Which of the following statements about how B and T cells recognize antigen are true? Correct any false statements. a. B cells only recognize antigen presented by class I or class II MHC molecules. b. Both cell types can recognize extra-cellular antigen free-floating in solution. c. Both cell types recognize extracellular matrix-bound antigens. d. T cells only recognize antigen presented by class I or class II MHC molecules.
Adaptive Immunity: Second Line of Defense—Cellular Defenses The T-cell receptors and CD4 and CD8 molecules interact with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins. MHC proteins are found on most cells of the body. There are two variations, or classes, of MHC proteins. MHC class I is expressed on the surface of most cells of the body such as skin cells, liver cells, and others. Should a cell become infected with a virus, viral antigens are processed in the cells and expressed...
Which of the following is incorrectly matched? MHC-II ; alpha 1,2 and beta 1,2 domains MHC-II ; present on all body cells MHC-I ; antigen binding site is composed of alpha 1 and alpha 2 domains MHC-II ; presents extracellular antigens from pathogens or other non-self proteins MHC-I ; presents intracellular antigens from viruses or degraded self-proteins MHC-I ; presents antigen to cytotoxic T cells MHC-I ; alpha 1,2,3 domains and beta macroglobulin MHC-II ; presents antigen to T helper cells...
Upregulation of MHC class Il molecules on the surface of antigen-presenting cells occurs during infection. What is this aided by? Select one: a. Destablization of the interaction between the invariant chain and MHCl in the ER O b. Accumulation of HLA-DO in response to inflammatory cytokines c. Deacidification of endocytic vesicles d. IFN-V induced expression of HLA-DM, but not HLA-DO
The clonal expansion of activated viral-specific CD8+T cells will begin to slow due to increasing expression of which of the following on the surface of the activated T cells? answer choices: a. CD4 b. CD28 c. CD40 d. CTLA-4 e. MHC Class II
3. Naïve T cells initially bind to antigen presenting cells by (T cell) binding to (APC) a. CD4 b. TCR c. CD36 d. LFA i. LFA ii. ICAM-1 i. MHC Class II iv. IL2 IV.