![Consider the following reaction mechanism proposed for phosgene formation: Use the notation ki and k.i for forward and reverse rate constants. Applying the PSSH on [CI] and [COCl] derive a rate expression for rcoc12. How does this expression simplify in the presence of excess [Cl2]?](http://img.homeworklib.com/questions/d7f52730-4e1d-11ec-979b-d1bc0472409e.png?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_560)
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The derivation of rate law is attached in below image
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In the presence of excess Cl2 its rate increases with the power of 1.5 as Cl2 concentration increases.
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Consider the following reaction mechanism proposed for phosgene formation: Use the notation ki and k.i for...
2.4 Using the steady state approximation derive the rate expression for the formation of C in the reaction 2A + B (g...
2.4 Using the steady state approximation derive the rate expression for the formation of C in the reaction 2A + B (g) → 2C(9) on the basis of the following proposed mechanism ki ZA K-1 X + B K2 20 To what expression does the rate expression reduce if the second reaction is slow, the initial equilibrium established very rapidly. (8)
3. Use the proposed reaction mechanism to answer the following questions; Elementary 1: 2NO2Cl <---> ClO2...
3. Use the proposed reaction mechanism to answer the following questions; Elementary 1: 2NO2Cl <---> ClO2 + N2O + ClO Elementary 2: N2O + ClO2 <---> NO2 + NOCl Elementary 3: NOCl + ClO ---> NO2 + Cl2 a) What is the overall (reduced) reaction? b) Identify any intermediates. c) Determine the rate law expression for each elementary reaction. (fast) (fast) (slow)
Please show your work. Thanks! B) The following mechanism has been suggested for the overall reaction...
Please show your work. Thanks!
B) The following mechanism has been suggested for the overall reaction NO2CI -NO2+2C12. k1 Mechanism: 1) NO2CI - NO2 + CI k2 NO2 +Cl2 2) NO2CI+ CI Derive the rate law expression for the production of Cl2 by two methods. a) Derive the rate law assuming step 1 is the rate limiting step. b) Derive the rate law assuming step 2 is the rate limiting step
A2. Chemical Kinetics (20 marks) MBr2 Br Br M k1 |(1) k2. Br H2 HBr H k2,r (2) k3,f HBr2 HBr Br (3) + Experimentally me...
A2. Chemical Kinetics (20 marks) MBr2 Br Br M k1 |(1) k2. Br H2 HBr H k2,r (2) k3,f HBr2 HBr Br (3) + Experimentally measured rate expression for [HBr] given as below: d [HBr] A1exp[H2] [Br2]1/2 HBr 1+ A2exp TBr2 dt Consider the above elementary reactions mechanism proposed by Bodenstein to explain their experimental findings of the reaction rate of HBr. Reactions 1 and 2 are bi-directional (forward and reverse) while reaction 3 is uni-directional (forward only) as written....
Consider the dimerization 2A S A2, with forward rate constant kf and reverse rate constant kr. (a) Derive an expression...
Consider the dimerization 2A S A2, with forward rate constant kf and reverse rate constant kr. (a) Derive an expression for "in terms of the rate constants, [A], and the total concentration of dt protein, [A]o[A]+2[A2] (b) The equation you derived above can be used to show that k8kk,[A]cot T2 where T is a quantity with units of time that depends the data provided below, calculate the rate constants formation of hydrogen-bonded dimers of 2-pyridone: on k, ki, and [A]ot....
In Section 29-7, McQuarrie details the chain reaction between H2(g) and Br2(g). Consider the realted chain...
In Section 29-7, McQuarrie details the chain reaction between H2(g) and Br2(g). Consider the realted chain reaction H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g). The mechanism for this reaction is: Cl2(g) + Mg) = 2 Cl(g) +Mg) ki CI(g) + H2(g) → HCI(g) + H() k2 H(g) + Cl2(8) = HCI(g) + CI(8) k3 2Cl(g) + Mg) = Cl2(g) + Mg) ks (a) Use bond dissociation energies to explain why it is reasonable to exclude the analogous inhibition steps in this mechanism...
The following mechanism was proposed for the formation of COCl 2 from CO and Cl 2....
The following mechanism was proposed for the formation of COCl 2 from CO and Cl 2. Step 1 Cl 2 (g) = 2 Cl (g) (fast) Step 2 CO (g) + Cl (g) - COC () (slow) Step 3 COCI(g) + Cl(g) → COCI 2 (E) (fast) Write the rate law expression. O rate = k[CO][C12]1/2 rate = k[Cl2]1/2 rate = k [COCI][CI] rate= k[CO][CI] rate= K[CO](C12] Which of the following changes, at equilibrium, would increase the yield of SiCl...
The following initial rate data are for the reaction for the formation of phosgene from carbon...
The following initial rate data are for the reaction for the formation of phosgene from carbon monoxide and chlorine: co + Cl2 — COCI Experiment [CO],, M 4.07 4.07 8.14 8.14 (Cl2lo, M 6.47x10-2 0.129 6.47x10-2 0.129 Initial Rate, Ms1 3.74x10-29 7.46x10-29 7.48*10-29 1.49x10-28 Complete the rate law for this reaction in the box below. Use the form k[A]"[B]", where 'l' is understood for mor n and concentrations taken to the zero power do not appear. Don't enter 1 for...
where the forward and reverse reaction rates are expressed as Forward rate =-k,[CO][H2ofto2r25 Reverse rate =-k,[CO2]...
where the forward and reverse reaction rates are expressed as Forward rate =-k,[CO][H2ofto2r25 Reverse rate =-k,[CO2] where 1.674- 10J/kmol) kr = 2.24 . 10121 (kmol)-0.751 exp R, T (K) -1.674. 10*J/kmol) R,T(K) k, = 5.0 . 108(-) exp where the brackets represent concentration ie. [CO] is the concentration of our basis CO. Note from the proposed mechanism above, that water (H20) is really acting as a catalyst (it is not consumed or generated in the reaction) and you are interested...
1. The following is a proposed mechanism for the gas phase decomposition of nitryl chloride: 2...
1. The following is a proposed mechanism for the gas phase decomposition of nitryl chloride: 2 NO2Cl → 2 NO2 + Cl2. step 1: NO2Cl → NO2+CI step 2: NO2CI+ Cl → NO2 + Cl2 a. (1 pt) Is there an intermediate? If so, what is it? b. (1 pt) Is there a catalyst? If so, what is it? C. (1 pt) Determine the net reaction for the mechanism. d. (2 pt) Use the reaction coordinate diagram below to determine...
2.4 Using the steady state approximation derive the rate expression for the formation of C in the reaction 2A + B (g) → 2C(9) on the basis of the following proposed mechanism ki ZA K-1 X + B K2 20 To what expression does the rate expression reduce if the second reaction is slow, the initial equilibrium established very rapidly. (8)
Please show your work. Thanks!
B) The following mechanism has been suggested for the overall reaction NO2CI -NO2+2C12. k1 Mechanism: 1) NO2CI - NO2 + CI k2 NO2 +Cl2 2) NO2CI+ CI Derive the rate law expression for the production of Cl2 by two methods. a) Derive the rate law assuming step 1 is the rate limiting step. b) Derive the rate law assuming step 2 is the rate limiting step
A2. Chemical Kinetics (20 marks) MBr2 Br Br M k1 |(1) k2. Br H2 HBr H k2,r (2) k3,f HBr2 HBr Br (3) + Experimentally measured rate expression for [HBr] given as below: d [HBr] A1exp[H2] [Br2]1/2 HBr 1+ A2exp TBr2 dt Consider the above elementary reactions mechanism proposed by Bodenstein to explain their experimental findings of the reaction rate of HBr. Reactions 1 and 2 are bi-directional (forward and reverse) while reaction 3 is uni-directional (forward only) as written....
Consider the dimerization 2A S A2, with forward rate constant kf and reverse rate constant kr. (a) Derive an expression for "in terms of the rate constants, [A], and the total concentration of dt protein, [A]o[A]+2[A2] (b) The equation you derived above can be used to show that k8kk,[A]cot T2 where T is a quantity with units of time that depends the data provided below, calculate the rate constants formation of hydrogen-bonded dimers of 2-pyridone: on k, ki, and [A]ot....
In Section 29-7, McQuarrie details the chain reaction between H2(g) and Br2(g). Consider the realted chain reaction H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g). The mechanism for this reaction is: Cl2(g) + Mg) = 2 Cl(g) +Mg) ki CI(g) + H2(g) → HCI(g) + H() k2 H(g) + Cl2(8) = HCI(g) + CI(8) k3 2Cl(g) + Mg) = Cl2(g) + Mg) ks (a) Use bond dissociation energies to explain why it is reasonable to exclude the analogous inhibition steps in this mechanism...
The following mechanism was proposed for the formation of COCl 2 from CO and Cl 2. Step 1 Cl 2 (g) = 2 Cl (g) (fast) Step 2 CO (g) + Cl (g) - COC () (slow) Step 3 COCI(g) + Cl(g) → COCI 2 (E) (fast) Write the rate law expression. O rate = k[CO][C12]1/2 rate = k[Cl2]1/2 rate = k [COCI][CI] rate= k[CO][CI] rate= K[CO](C12] Which of the following changes, at equilibrium, would increase the yield of SiCl...
The following initial rate data are for the reaction for the formation of phosgene from carbon monoxide and chlorine: co + Cl2 — COCI Experiment [CO],, M 4.07 4.07 8.14 8.14 (Cl2lo, M 6.47x10-2 0.129 6.47x10-2 0.129 Initial Rate, Ms1 3.74x10-29 7.46x10-29 7.48*10-29 1.49x10-28 Complete the rate law for this reaction in the box below. Use the form k[A]"[B]", where 'l' is understood for mor n and concentrations taken to the zero power do not appear. Don't enter 1 for...
where the forward and reverse reaction rates are expressed as Forward rate =-k,[CO][H2ofto2r25 Reverse rate =-k,[CO2] where 1.674- 10J/kmol) kr = 2.24 . 10121 (kmol)-0.751 exp R, T (K) -1.674. 10*J/kmol) R,T(K) k, = 5.0 . 108(-) exp where the brackets represent concentration ie. [CO] is the concentration of our basis CO. Note from the proposed mechanism above, that water (H20) is really acting as a catalyst (it is not consumed or generated in the reaction) and you are interested...
1. The following is a proposed mechanism for the gas phase decomposition of nitryl chloride: 2 NO2Cl → 2 NO2 + Cl2. step 1: NO2Cl → NO2+CI step 2: NO2CI+ Cl → NO2 + Cl2 a. (1 pt) Is there an intermediate? If so, what is it? b. (1 pt) Is there a catalyst? If so, what is it? C. (1 pt) Determine the net reaction for the mechanism. d. (2 pt) Use the reaction coordinate diagram below to determine...
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