Indicate 2 differences in transcription that exist between prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems
Prokaryotic transcription |
Eukaryotic transcription |
1. Prokaryotic transcription occurs in the cytoplasm and the process of transcription and translation are coupled ie., they occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm of the prokaryotes. |
1. Eukaryotic transcription occurs in the nucleus and the process of transcription and translation are not coupled in eukaryotes. In eukaryotes transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. |
2. In prokaryotes, a single type of RNA polymerase enzyme synthesizes all different types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA) in the cell. |
2. In eukaryotes there are three different types of RNA polymerase enzymes. RNA polymerase I helps in the synthesis of rRNA, RNA polymerase II helps in the synthesis of mRNA, and RNA polymerase III helps in the synthesis of tRNA and 5S rRNA. |
Indicate 2 differences in transcription that exist between prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems
what are the other answers if any of the following key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription are TRUE? Check all that apply prokaryotic transcription occurs in the cytoplasm, while eukaryotic transcription occurs in the nucleus eukaryotic transcription is carried out by 1 RNA polymerase, while prokaryotic transcription is carried out by 3 different RNA polymerases eukaryotic transcripts are processed, while prokaryotic transcripts are translated while transcription is still occurring prokaryotes have sigma factors for specificity of binding whereas eukaryotes...
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