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This problem is for a closed and stationary system. You must draw the system boundary. You...
An air-standard cycle is executed within a closed piston–cylinder system, and it consists of the following...
An air-standard cycle is
executed within a closed piston–cylinder system, and it consists of
the following three processes: 1–2 V = Constant heat addition from
100 kPa and 30°C to 850 kPa 2–3 Isothermal expansion until V3 =
8.5V2 3–1 P = Constant heat rejection to the initial state Assume
air has constant properties with cv = 0.718 kJ/kg·K, cp = 1.005
kJ/kg·K, R = 0.287 kJ/kg·K, and k = 1.4.
Required information An air-standard cycle is executed within a...
Question 1 Air is contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly fitted with an electrical heater. The...
Question 1 Air is contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly fitted with an electrical heater. The atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa and piston has a mass of 50 kg and a face area of 0.1 m . Electric current passes through the heater, and the volume of air slowly increases by 0.045 m. The mass of the air is 0.3 kg and its specific internal energy increases by 42.2 kJ/kg. Assume the assembly (including the piston) is insulated and neglect...
Required information An air-standard cycle is executed within a closed piston-cylinder system, and it consists of...
Required information An air-standard cycle is executed within a closed piston-cylinder system, and it consists of the following three processes: 1-2 V Constant heat addition from 100 kPa and 34°C to 850 kPa 2-3 Isothermal expansion until V3-8.5V2 3-1 P Constant heat rejection to the initial state Assume air has constant properties with cv 0.718 kJ/kg-K, Cp 1.005 kJ/kg-K, R- 0.287 kJ/kg-K, and k-1.4 Determine the cycle thermal efficiency. The cycle thermal efficiency is 10.266
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which...
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which goes from state 1 at 1 atm, 300 K to state 2 at: 3 atm and 400K. (use k=1.4, Cp = 1.005 kJ/(kg K), Cv=0.718 kJ/(kg K), R= 0.287 kJ/(kg K)) (these are the same conditions as question 4). What must the heat transfer be (in kJ/kg), if the process takes place without entropy generation and it can be assumed the temperature at system...
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 0.1m3 of air (ideal gas) at 400 kPa and 25℃. A...
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 0.1m3 of air (ideal gas) at 400 kPa and 25℃. A paddle wheel within the cylinder is rotated until 15 kJ of work is done on the air while the pressure is held constant. Assuming the kinetic and potential energies are negligible and the gas constant and specific heat of air are ? = 0.287 kJ kg∙K and ?? = 1.005 kJ kg∙K . Tasks: ( a ) Determine the mass of air inside the...
Air is contained in a piston cylinder device that has a resistance heater inside. The atmosphere...
Air is contained in a piston cylinder device that has a
resistance heater inside. The atmosphere exerts a pressure of 100
kpa on the piston of which it has a mass of 45 kg and a transverse
area of 0.9 m². An electric current passes through the resistance
of the air volume slowly increases by 0.45 m³ while the pressure
remains constant. The mass of the air is 0.27 kg and its specific
internal energy increases 42 kJ / kg,...
Problem 1 A piston-cylinder system contains a paddle stirrer (a paddle with blades that can stir...
Problem 1 A piston-cylinder system contains a paddle stirrer (a paddle with blades that can stir the contents of the cylinder). The cylinder contains a gas that is initially at 150 kPa and occupies a volume of 0.196 m3 . The piston is unrestrained and has a cross-sectional area of 0.196 m2 . 20 kJ of electrical energy is supplied to the paddle stirrer, resulting in the piston moving up by 0.2 m. During this process, 5.27 kJ of heat...
1 kg air in a piston-cylinder assembly is heated at constant pressure, resulting the expansion of...
1 kg air in a piston-cylinder assembly is heated at constant pressure, resulting the expansion of the volume. The initial temperature of the air was 300 K, and the air temperature becomes 500 K after the expansion. What is the boundary work done by the air? Assume that air is an ideal gas with constant specific heats ( 0.718 v c = kJ/kg-K and 1.005 p c = kJ/kg-K)..
Consider a piston-cylinder device (system) that contains 0.06 m3 of air at 300 kPa and 125...
Consider a piston-cylinder device (system) that contains 0.06 m3 of air at 300 kPa and 125 ̊C. (a) If the volume of air in the device increases to 0.15 m3 while the pressure remains constant, determine the work done by the system during the process. (b) If as a result of heat transfer to the surrounding, the pressure and temperature in the device drop to 240 kPa and 55 ̊C, respectively, and the piston is held such that the volume...
(10 pts) Air is compressed from 5.3 L, 7°C and 98 kPa to 0.65 L inside...
(10 pts) Air is compressed from 5.3 L, 7°C and 98 kPa to 0.65 L inside a piston-cylinder device. The compression is reversible and adiabatic. Rair 0.287 k]/kg.K. Using variable specific heat analysis, determine: 1. a. b. c. The temperature after compression, in K. The pressure after compression, in kPa. The work done on the system, in k].
An air-standard cycle is
executed within a closed piston–cylinder system, and it consists of
the following three processes: 1–2 V = Constant heat addition from
100 kPa and 30°C to 850 kPa 2–3 Isothermal expansion until V3 =
8.5V2 3–1 P = Constant heat rejection to the initial state Assume
air has constant properties with cv = 0.718 kJ/kg·K, cp = 1.005
kJ/kg·K, R = 0.287 kJ/kg·K, and k = 1.4.
Required information An air-standard cycle is executed within a...
Question 1 Air is contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly fitted with an electrical heater. The atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa and piston has a mass of 50 kg and a face area of 0.1 m . Electric current passes through the heater, and the volume of air slowly increases by 0.045 m. The mass of the air is 0.3 kg and its specific internal energy increases by 42.2 kJ/kg. Assume the assembly (including the piston) is insulated and neglect...
Required information An air-standard cycle is executed within a closed piston-cylinder system, and it consists of the following three processes: 1-2 V Constant heat addition from 100 kPa and 34°C to 850 kPa 2-3 Isothermal expansion until V3-8.5V2 3-1 P Constant heat rejection to the initial state Assume air has constant properties with cv 0.718 kJ/kg-K, Cp 1.005 kJ/kg-K, R- 0.287 kJ/kg-K, and k-1.4 Determine the cycle thermal efficiency. The cycle thermal efficiency is 10.266
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which goes from state 1 at 1 atm, 300 K to state 2 at: 3 atm and 400K. (use k=1.4, Cp = 1.005 kJ/(kg K), Cv=0.718 kJ/(kg K), R= 0.287 kJ/(kg K)) (these are the same conditions as question 4). What must the heat transfer be (in kJ/kg), if the process takes place without entropy generation and it can be assumed the temperature at system...
Air is contained in a piston cylinder device that has a
resistance heater inside. The atmosphere exerts a pressure of 100
kpa on the piston of which it has a mass of 45 kg and a transverse
area of 0.9 m². An electric current passes through the resistance
of the air volume slowly increases by 0.45 m³ while the pressure
remains constant. The mass of the air is 0.27 kg and its specific
internal energy increases 42 kJ / kg,...
(10 pts) Air is compressed from 5.3 L, 7°C and 98 kPa to 0.65 L inside a piston-cylinder device. The compression is reversible and adiabatic. Rair 0.287 k]/kg.K. Using variable specific heat analysis, determine: 1. a. b. c. The temperature after compression, in K. The pressure after compression, in kPa. The work done on the system, in k].
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