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What traits of bacteria make them capable of quickly developing antibiotic resistance? Choose 2 of these...

What traits of bacteria make them capable of quickly developing antibiotic resistance?

Choose 2 of these traits and explain how they could contribute to antibiotic resistance in a bacterial population.
(Hint: Think of how bacteria reproduce.)

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Answer #1

Bacteria reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations in the DNA of bacteria may produce new characteristics that might cause some bacteria to become resistant to certain antibiotics, such as penicillin. Due this mutations in bacteria it is not destroyed by the antibiotic and as result the antibiotic resistant bacteria evolves. The bacteria that doesn't undego mutation will killed by the antibiotic. As a result the mutated bacteria gets more resources and it reproduce quickly leads to the formation of antibiotics resistant bacterial colony.

Bacteria also aquire antibiotic resistance by horizontal gene transfer. Over-prescription of antibiotics, Overuse of antibiotics in livestock and fish farming.etc also causes antibiotics resistance.

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